MA8586T3 - What is creation, the origin, the beginning?

Madras (Chennai), India - 4 January 1986
Public Talk 3
Text-only version
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1:26
You don't mind if we start 5 minutes early?
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1:57
I suppose we must talk.
Will you kindly participate in what he's talking about?
Will you?
Follow, if you wish, what he is talking about.
Not only follow, but, together, share.
I mean by participate in it not just
think about it or casually pay attention to it
but rather together go into what the speaker
is going to talk about presently.
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2:54
One or two things must be made very clear.
This is not a personality cult.
Right?
The speaker has an abomination of all that,
to worship somebody,
because everything he is saying is contradictory
if you personally worship an individual
or make something into a god, into a...
All the nonsense that goes on in the world.
What is important is to listen to what he has to say
share it, not only listen
but actually participate in what he's saying.
You may agree, or disagree
which you are perfectly right to do
but since you are here and since the speaker is here
we are talking over together.
4:19
We have talked about
– I've forgotten –
we talked about life
the very complexity of life
the beginning of life.
We are going together to see
what is life?
What is the origin of all this?
The earth, the marvellous earth,
the lovely evening and the early morning sun,
the rivers, the valleys, the mountains
and the glory of the land
which is being disseminated, spoilt.
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5:20
So, what is the origin of all this?
If you say 'God', then it's finished
then you can trot along quite happily
because you've solved the problem.
But if you begin to question, doubt
as one should, all gods all gurus
– I don't belong to that tribe –
if you begin to question all that man has put together
through a long evolution of two million years
from the beginning of the Sumerians
and so on, the Hebrews, ancient Egyptians
down the corridors of History
they have always asked this question:
what is the beginning?
What is the origin?
6:41
How has all this come about?
I hope you are asking that question.
Don't just listen to me, to the speaker with wide eyes
or with narrow eyes, or whatever eyes you have
but share in it, tear it to pieces.
Don't, please accept anything he says.
He's not your guru, thank god.
He is not your leader.
He is not your helper.
Right?
So, that is the platform, that is the beginning of this talk.
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7:40
This is a very serious talk we are going into
and unless your brain is active,
not just sit there and gaze,
is actually active
one is afraid that you won't be able to follow.
That would be useless for the speaker
and for you sit here and listen to a lot of words.
But if we could together take a long journey
a very long journey, not in terms of time
not in terms of belief or conclusions or theories
but as we have examined very carefully
the way of our lives: fear, uncertainty, insecurity
and all the inventions that man has made
including the extraordinary computers and so on,
if you take a long journey into this
– where are we at the end of two million years?
9:20
Where are we going?
Not some theory,
not what some wretched book says, however holy it is.
Where are we all going?
And where have we begun?
They're both related to each other:
where we are going, where we began.
The beginning may be the ending.
Do you understand?
I don't know if you understand what I'm talking about.
Don't agree.
Find out.
There may be no beginning and no ending
and we're going to investigate into that together.
Is that all right?
Do you approve of all that?
It doesn't matter if you approve or not, I'm going.
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10:41
From the beginning of time
man has always thought in terms of religion.
Right?
The ancient Egyptians had their Isis, Osiris and all the gods
and the ancient Hebrews
and so on right down to the present day.
What is religion?
You understand my question?
What is religion?
Why are we so inclined – or not, saying,
'I don't believe in anything'.
But man has always sought something more than this world.
They've worshipped the stars, the sun, the moon
and their own creations; it has been a tremendous endeavour
effort, energy, spent on ancient temples
mosques
and the churches of course.
They have spent tremendous energy on this.
12:06
Some of them most extraordinarily beautiful
others are hideous – around the corner you can find them.
And we are asking: what is the spirit of man
that sought something beyond the world
the present day agony, the travail, the work,
the going to the factory, to the office
and climbing the ladder of success, making money,
trying to impress people, trying to command,
right from top to down.
Right?
Right?
Are you agreed with it?
It is a fact whether you agree or not.
You're all seeking power in some form.
They want to be at the centre of things
in Delhi, or here, or in other places.
They want to be there.
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13:21
But, we are asking: what is religion?
what is that made man spend enormous treasures
or given treasures to a temple and so on
what made him do all this?
Are we talking together?
Yes?
Yes?
Somebody tell me a little bit.
Gosh, you need a lot of poking, don't you?
What made him do all this?
What was the energy that was given to all this?
Was it fear?
Was it a seeking a reward from heaven, or hell
whatever you like to call it?
Seeking a reward.
Was that the origin?
Because man, as you,
you want a reward, you want something in exchange.
You pray three times or five times a day
and you hope in return some entity will give you something
from a refrigerator to a car to a better wife
or better husband
or wait for grace,
something that you can hope, cling to.
Right?
15:25
This has been the history of all religion – right?
organised.
You know the temple near here called Tirupati.
I'm sure you go there, it doesn't matter.
They make, I believe, a million dollars every third day.
Right?
Right?
No?
So, God and money are always together.
That's how the Catholic Church was built,
tremendous treasures there,
extraordinary valuable jewels and all that.
So, you too have it here
in the various temples
and all the puja and worship and all that triviality.
All that really nonsense.
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16:34
So, we are trying to find out
enquire very, very deeply what is religion
– not obviously all this moneymaking stuff.
Right?
Do you go along with what I'm saying, even for an hour?
But afterwards you can go back to your temples,
to your prayers, to your...
– what's it called in Sanskrit, I've forgotten for a moment,
it doesn't matter.
So, we are asking what is that which is nameless,
which is the supreme intelligence
which has no relationship with all our prayers
with all our temples, mosques, churches
– of course that's all man-made.
Right? Right?
All the gods, all the temples, mosques and so on
even that, all that is man-made.
17:50
No?
We have built the churches – not you
you're all in the offices or somewhere else
but the builders of the ancient monuments,
ancient temples, all that, all the rituals
all the strange dresses they put on
medieval dresses, to impress the people.
But if you brush all that aside
any intelligent man must brush all that aside,
the prayers, the worship
the puja, giving garlands to some idol – right?
and the priest muttering some Sanskrit words
probably which he doesn't himself understand
and probably it's his tradition
and thereby he earns a lot of money, and so on.
19:03
If you can put all that aside.
Not become cynical,
not become merely sceptical
but a really enquiring brain
right?
– enquiring brain.
Have you got such a brain?
Enquiring brain, a brain that is active,
a brain that enquires into everything
not only outside, which the scientists are doing
in their way, the world, the outside world,
but have you got a brain that is enquiring
into its own thoughts, into its own consciousness,
into its own pains, sufferings, all the rest of it.
Have we got such a brain?
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20:29
Here, we must separate the brain from the mind.
You don't mind?
The brain is the centre of all our nerves,
all our knowledge, all our theories,
opinions, prejudices
college, universities, all that knowledge
is gathered in the skull.
Right?
It is there.
All the thoughts, all the fears, and so on.
Is the brain different from the mind?
Don't look at me, I'm asking you a question.
If you seriously pay attention to what the speaker asked:
is there a difference between the brain – your brain
what is inside the skull –
and all the knowledge you have gathered
not only you, but your forefathers and so on, so on
for two million years.
22:01
It's all encased in there.
So that brain will always be limited.
Right?
Don't agree, sir, this is much too serious.
And is the mind different from this,
from my consciousness, from my daily activity,
from my fears, anxieties, uncertainties, sorrow, pain
and all the theories which man has gathered
about everything – it is there.
Right?
And the brain – I mean the mind –
has no relationship with the brain
but it can communicate to the brain
but the brain cannot communicate with it.
Am I making something clear to you?
Do you understand my question?
23:17
Don't agree, please
that's the last thing to do, agree with me.
The speaker is saying the brain is the keeper
of all our consciousness, of our thoughts
of our fears, and so on, and on, and on.
All the gods, all the theories about gods
and all the unbelievers, it's all there.
Nobody can dispute that unless you're a little bit odd.
You know the word 'odd'?
It's a little bit
It's all there
but this brain which is conditioned by knowledge
by experience, by tradition, and so on
it cannot have any communication with that thing
with that mind which is totally outside the activity of the brain.
24:32
I don't know if you will accept this
don't bother, just think about it, look at it.
But that mind can communicate with the brain
but the brain cannot communicate with that.
Because the brain can imagine infinite things,
the brain can imagine the nameless; brain can do anything.
You understand?
And that's too immense because it doesn't belong to you,
it's not your mind, your – etc., etc.
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25:24
So, we are going to investigate
together, please bear in mind always together,
not only the nature of religion
but also enquire into the computer.
You know what the computer is?
Don't you?
Yes.
It's a machine.
It can programme itself.
It can bring about its own computer.
The father computer has its own son computer
who is better than the father.
You understand all this?
You don't have to accept this.
It's public
it's not something secret, so watch it carefully.
That computer can do almost anything that man can do.
26:43
It can invent all your gods,
all your theories, your rituals,
even better at it than you will ever be.
So, the computer is coming up in the world
not only in the factories
but also it's going to make your brains something different.
Which is – you've heard of genetic engineering?
Oh god, don't you hear all these things?
They're trying to, whether you like it or not
to change your whole behaviour.
That is genetic engineering.
They are trying to change your way of thinking.
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27:54
You understand what I mean? Oh, don't stare at me, sir.
He is laughing.
Will you go and sit somewhere else?
Will you?
Will you go and sit somewhere else?
Because you are staring at me all the time.
Sit there, sir, would you?
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28:17
Questioner: It's only my eyes.
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28:18
Krishnamurti: I know, I know. That's good enough.
Would you sit there, sir?
Good.
Thank you.
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28:33
So, genetic engineering and the computer. Right?
When the two meet together – they're going to presently
in a couple of years – what are you?
You understand what I'm asking, sir?
What are you as a human being, what are you?
Your brains are going to be altered.
Your way of behaviour is going to be changed.
Right?
They may altogether remove fear,
remove sorrow, remove all your gods.
They're going to, sir, don't fool yourself.
Because it all ends up either in war or in death.
Right?
So, this is what is happening in the world actually.
Genetic engineering on the one side
and computer on the other and when they meet
as they're inevitably going to meet
what is your what are you as a human machine being?
30:05
Actually, your brain now is a machine.
You are born in India and say, 'I'm an Indian'.
You are encased in that.
Or you're born in Russia – back again, and so on.
You are a machine – please don't be insulted
I'm not insulting you – you are a machine
who repeats, repeats, or says it is different
you know, machine, like a computer.
Right?
Don't imagine there is something divine in you
– that would be lovely –
something holy that is everlasting.
The computer will say that to you too.
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31:03
So, what is becoming of a human being?
What is becoming of you?
And we have also to enquire
– this is a very serious subject, don't agree or disagree,
just listen, you can't
probably you can't take part in it – what is creation?
You understand my question?
You understand my question at least – creation.
Not the creation of a baby, that's very simple
or the creation of a new something or other.
Invention is totally different from creation.
Invention is based on knowledge.
Right?
I can improve, the engineers can improve the jet.
32:17
The improvement is based on knowledge
and the invention is also based on knowledge.
So we must separate invention from creation.
Will you?
No, no, sir, don't agree.
This requires your total energy,
your capacity to penetrate, not just say yes, yes.
The difference between creation and invention
you understand the difference?
Invention is essentially based on knowledge.
Right?
I improve the clock; I have a new gadget
because the old gadgets I have used
I have found something new and I invent something else.
So all invention is based on knowledge
– right?
– on experience.
33:32
Inventions are inevitably limited
because they are based on knowledge.
Oh, god's sake, somebody wake up.
So, knowledge being ever limited
inventions must always be limited.
In the future they may have no jets, but something else
and that will go from Delhi to Los Angeles in two hours.
That's an invention based on previous knowledge
which has been improved step by step by step
but that's not creation.
Right?
I get rather fed up looking at those faces
which say nothing.
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34:39
So what is creation?
So what is life?
You understand?
Life in the tree, life in the little grass,
life in the scientist – life, not what they invent
what they do, but the beginning of life.
I don't know if you understand.
Life, the thing that lives.
You may kill it but it's still there in the other.
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35:20
So, we're asking, don't agree or disagree
don't nod your head, but see we are enquiring
into what is the origin of life.
C'est d'accord?
Vous etes comme moi?
I am sorry, I will stop.
So, we are going to enquire into the absolute,
something that is really marvellous.
Not a reward.
You can't take it home and say, 'I will use it'.
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36:12
What is meditation to you?
Would you kindly tell me.
What is meditation to you?
You meditate, some of you, don't you?
No?
Oh, god, what?
Some of you do, don't you?
What is meditation?
The word, it's common language in the dictionary
means 'to ponder over, to think over'
and 'to concentrate', to learn to concentrate on something
not let your brain wander all over the place.
Right?
Right?
Is that what you call meditation?
Be simple, sir, be honest.
That is what?
Giving every day a certain period
and you go to a room quietly, sit down for ten minutes
quarter of an hour, meditate.
Right?
Right?
Do you agree with that, sir?
No?
Then what is meditation to you?
Concentration?
Thinking about something very noble?
You can't answer all these questions.
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37:58
So, we are going to first enquire what is meditation.
Any conscious effort to meditate
is part of your discipline of the office.
Because you say, 'If I meditate, I will have a quiet mind
or I will enter into another state'.
And so on and so on.
The word 'meditation' also means 'to measure' – right, sir?
–
to measure, which means compare.
Oh, lord.
So, your meditation becomes mechanical – right?
Because you are exercising energy
to concentrate on a picture, an image, or an idea
and that concentration divides.
39:12
Right?
You understand what I mean?
Concentration is always division.
No?
I want to concentrate on that, but thought wanders off.
Then I say, 'I mustn't wander off, come back'.
You repeat that all day long, or half an hour.
And then you come off it and say, 'Well I've meditated'.
And this meditation is advocated by all the gurus
by all the – you know
lay disciples, and so on, so on.
And the Christian idea is,
'I believe in God and I am sacrificing myself to God'.
You understand what I'm saying?
And, therefore, I pray to save me
to save my soul, save my etc., etc.
40:19
Is all this meditation?
Tell me, I know nothing about meditation
at least not this kind.
Will you tell me?
Is this meditation?
Tell me, sir, don't be frightened
I'm not your guru, or your boss, or...
Tell me if this is meditation.
It's like an achievement.
Right? It's an achievement.
I meditate for half an hour, by Jove, I feel bright.
Or is there a totally different kind of meditation?
Right, sir?
Totally different.
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41:21
I'm asking you, but since you won't answer, I must answer.
In the word 'meditation'
which is measurement, as I said,
which is comparison of achievement,
that's not meditation.
I say don't accept anything the speaker says, at any price.
The speaker says that is not meditation at all.
That's merely a process of achievement.
Right?
You have been one day not able to concentrate
you take a month and say, 'Yes, I've got it'.
That's like a clerk becoming a manager.
Right?
So is there a different kind of meditation
which is not effort, which is not measurement
which is not routine – please pay attention
to what I am saying – which is not mechanical?
42:51
Is there a meditation in which there is no sense of comparison?
Or there is no reward and punishment.
You understand all this?
So is there any meditation which is not based on thought
which is measurement, time, and all that?
You understand my question?
How can one explain a meditation that has no measurement,
that has no achievement, that doesn't say, I will be that,
I am this, but I will become that.
'That' being God or super-angel.
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43:53
So that requires – if I may point out
not for you to accept or deny, just pointing out –
is there a meditation which has nothing to do with will
with our energy that says, I must meditate,
which has nothing to do with effort at all?
The speaker says there is.
You don't have to accept it.
He may be nuts.
He may be talking nonsense
but he sees logically the ordinary meditation is self-hypnosis,
deceiving oneself
and when you stop deceiving, stop all that mechanical process,
is there a different kind of meditation?
45:10
And there, fortunately, the speaker says yes.
That is not for you to say.
'Yes, I agree, I'll meditate'.
You can't get at it through effort,
through giving all your energy to something.
You can't, there is no – you understand?
It is something that has to be absolutely silent.
Don't achieve silence now.
Don't sit in meditation.
Please don't do it, sir.
You can't do it.
First of all, begin very humbly,
very, very humbly and therefore very gently
and therefore no pushing, driving, say, 'I must do this'.
46:18
It requires a tremendous sense of not only aloneness
but a sense of – I mustn't describe it.
I mustn't describe it
because then you will go off on descriptions.
If I describe it, the description is not the real.
Right?
The description of the moon, or the Himalayas painted description,
is not the Himalayas.
Right?
So, we will stop describing.
It's for you to play with it, or not play with it
going your own way and your own peculiar achievements
through meditation and so on,
reward and all the rest of it.
47:18
So, a meditation which is absolutely no effort,
no achievement, no thinking,
then the brain is quiet.
You understand?
Not made quiet by will, by intention, by conclusion
and all that nonsense; it is quiet!
And being quiet, it has infinite space.
Are you waiting for me to explore
and you swallow what I explore?
God, what kind of people are you?
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48:22
So, is your brain ever quiet?
I'm asking you.
Your brain: thinking, fearing, your office work,
your thinking of your family,
what they will do and your sons, your daughters – thinking
which is time and thought.
Is your brain ever quiet?
Would you kindly tell me?
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49:10
Questioner: (Inaudible)
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49:13
Krishnamurti: What, sir?
Don't be nervous, sir.
Say what you want to say and if you can't say it forget it.
Is your brain ever quiet?
Not made quiet by drugs and by all kinds of inducement,
whisky or various forms of drugging yourself.
You drug yourself when you believe.
You drug yourself and say, 'Yes, this is perfectly right,
the Buddha said that, therefore it must be right'.
You're drugging yourself all the time
therefore you have no energy
of that kind that demands
into the penetration of something immense.
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50:21
So, we're going now back to find out what is creation.
You understand?
What is creation?
Because it has nothing to do with invention.
That's gone.
So what is the creation, the origin, the beginning?
What is life?
Tell me, sirs, what you think of it.
Tell me.
What is life?
Not going to the office and all the rest of it,
sex and children, or no children but sex and so on, so on, so on.
What is a life?
What gives life to that blade of grass in the cement?
You understand?
What is life in us?
Not all the things that we go through:
power, position, prestige, fame, or no fame but shame.
So, that's not life, that's part of our mishandling of life.
But, what is life?
You understand my question?
You understand, sir?
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52:05
Why are you listening to me?
What makes you, if you are listening at all, listen to the man?
What is the motive behind your listening?
What do you want?
What's your desire?
Behind the desire there is a motive.
Right?
So what is desire?
First, carefully let's quickly examine it.
Desire is part of sensation, isn't it?
I see this beautiful clock or ugly clock; it's a sensation.
The seeing brings about a sensation.
Oh, this is normal, sir, don't...
53:03
From that sensation thought comes and makes an image of it.
That is, I see this clock, rather nice, I would like to have it.
The sensation of seeing,
then thought coming and making an image of that sensation
at that moment, desire is born.
It's very simple.
Right?
So, is there a brain, your brain
which is not muddled up, muddied by environment
by tradition, by society and all the rest of it?
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54:01
So, what is the origin of life?
Are you waiting for me to answer it?
You are waiting for the speaker to answer that question?
Are you?
Would you kindly tell me yes or no.
I'll wait.
If you tell me, then I'll go on.
This is much too a serious subject for you to play with
because we are trying to enter
enquire into something that has no name, no end.
I can kill that bird, there is another bird.
I can't kill all birds
there are too many of them in the world.
So, we are enquiring into what makes a bird
what is creation behind all this?
Right?
Are you waiting for me to describe it, go into it?
Yes, sir?
You want me to go into it?
Why?
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55:40
Q: To understand.
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55:43
K: What do you understand?
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55:45
Q: (Inaudible)
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55:50
K:Through your brain?
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55:57
Q: (Inaudible)
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55:59
K:Why do you ask that?
Because I asked?
You see again, you're – sorry, sir.
No description fits, can ever describe the origin.
The origin is nameless
the origin is absolutely quiet,
it's not whirring about making noise.
Creation is something that is most holy
that's the most sacred thing in life
and if you have made a mess of your life, change it!
Change it today, not tomorrow.
If you are uncertain, find out why and be certain.
If your thinking is not straight, think straightly, logically.
Unless all that is prepared, all that is settled,
you can't enter into this world
into the world of creation.
It ends.
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57:57
This is the last talk.
Do you want to sit together quietly for a while?
All right sirs, sit quietly for a while.
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59:18
May we get up and go now?
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