Being serious without belief
Malibu - 15 March 1970
Discussion with Small Group 4
0:09 | K:Shall we go on |
where we left off yesterday? | |
0:14 | Shall we go on |
where we left yesterday? | |
0:21 | I was wondering |
0:25 | how to sustain |
a continuous seriousness. | |
0:46 | I think if we could go into that |
a little bit and come back | |
0:50 | to what we were talking about. |
0:57 | Is it the intellect |
is not serious at all? | |
1:19 | A fragment of our life, |
which is already fragmented, | |
1:30 | seems to take supremacy |
over other fragments. | |
1:36 | The one fragment is |
this intellectual struggle, | |
1:45 | intellectual assertions, |
1:47 | theories, formulas, what should |
happen, what should not happen | |
1:51 | - you know, |
the whole intellectual drama. | |
2:00 | And is the intellect really serious? |
2:08 | Serious in the sense, |
2:15 | a sustained total comprehension, |
2:24 | which has nothing to do |
with formula, | |
2:28 | with theory, and belief. |
2:33 | Can the intellect, a fragment, |
be ever serious? | |
2:46 | Serious in the sense, |
a continuous drive, | |
2:52 | a continuous, sustained observation |
without any distortion. | |
3:04 | And most of us are |
intellectually trained | |
3:12 | in a society that demands |
the intellectual output | |
3:17 | rather than a total output |
of the human being. | |
3:21 | I don't know |
if I'm conveying anything. | |
3:28 | Could we go into that a little bit? |
3:35 | Why has this happened? |
3:44 | Why has a part of me... |
3:48 | has become so supreme |
3:53 | - dictating how the body |
should behave, | |
3:58 | what it should eat, |
drink, smoke, sex | |
4:03 | - dictating everything, |
4:06 | and dictating the morality, |
4:12 | the virtue, |
4:14 | the social behaviour, |
4:17 | and the private behaviour |
at home, and so on | |
4:24 | - apparently, technologically |
and psychologically, | |
4:29 | it has become supreme. |
Why? | |
4:39 | Why has one part of this whole |
structure which is the 'me,' | |
4:45 | why has that become important? |
5:09 | Q:It seems to me |
that part of the reason is | |
5:11 | that we don't know |
how to use it properly. | |
5:14 | We don't understand |
what it's good for, how it works. | |
5:23 | Q:In the society a specialty |
wasn't it necessary | |
5:26 | to have the intellectual development, |
5:29 | so the technical development, |
so we produce the goods. | |
5:32 | Now that we have the goods |
we don't need it; | |
5:34 | what we are doing is something |
that isn't necessary. | |
5:36 | K:Are you saying, sir, |
that technological development, | |
5:41 | which is the intellectual activity, |
5:44 | has dominated |
the whole existence of man? | |
5:49 | Q:It was necessary because |
there wasn't enough to go around. | |
5:52 | K:Is that the reason? |
Q:But we thought that. | |
5:56 | K:Is that so? |
Q:No. | |
5:59 | Q:Like that's part of controlling, |
it's part of... | |
6:03 | our whole culture wants to control |
nature using the intellect for that | |
6:08 | and each of us tries to control |
ourself using the intellect for that. | |
6:17 | K:Sir, watch in yourself |
- if I may come back to oneself - | |
6:24 | why has the intellect taken |
such extraordinary importance | |
6:29 | in your life, in one's life? |
6:33 | Leave society, culture, |
all that, out | |
6:38 | - why has it taken in one's life |
such vital import? | |
6:46 | Q:Isn't it that same |
demand for security | |
6:48 | we were talking about yesterday? |
6:51 | Q:Sir, we think our ideas are |
something that don't change. | |
6:58 | K:Look into yourself, sir, |
look into yourself. | |
7:04 | Why have you given such... |
7:07 | why has it taken such importance |
in my life, in your life? | |
7:14 | It hasn't in me, but I'm just asking: |
why has it? | |
7:21 | Q:Our training was that. |
7:25 | K:If it wasn't trained, wouldn't |
you do exactly the same thing? | |
7:30 | Q:I'm not living in the country, |
I think I might... | |
7:32 | K:Ah, wait, sir, wait, sir, |
don't be so clear about it. | |
7:36 | I'm not at all sure you wouldn't. |
7:38 | Q:Living on a farm, |
milking the cows... | |
7:42 | K:No, no. Even then |
there would be always, | |
7:46 | 'My cow is better |
than the other cow.' | |
8:01 | Q:That's comparison then. |
8:05 | K:Comparison - why? |
8:10 | Push it, sir, push it down |
and find out why. | |
8:15 | Why do you do this? |
8:25 | You understand, sir, |
what is implied in this? | |
8:29 | The whole hierarchical |
outlook of life, on life | |
8:35 | - the better, the higher, |
the nobler, | |
8:44 | the limitation of the verb 'to be' - |
8:49 | in that which we are caught. |
8:53 | If you go into it you will see |
8:55 | why we have given this thing |
such a diabolic importance. | |
9:04 | Q:Because I can see one reason, |
9:07 | it's because the past and |
the future are so important. | |
9:13 | We've made the past and |
the future very important | |
9:17 | - what will happen |
and what did happen. | |
9:20 | That's why we compare. |
9:23 | It doesn't matter right now |
if you have a better cow, | |
9:25 | because what |
the whole image presents, | |
9:27 | what happened in the past and |
what's going to happen in the future. | |
9:33 | Q:Sir, in order to see |
what you mean | |
9:35 | when you say |
that we live in the intellect, | |
9:38 | could you perhaps say |
what else there is to live in? | |
9:41 | K:Ah, no... |
9:42 | Q:Because if you say |
if we live in the intellect, | |
9:44 | I think that it may not be clear |
for us just what that means. | |
9:51 | K:That means, sir |
- it's fairly simple - | |
9:54 | the future, the ideal, |
the formula, the belief | |
10:02 | - the whole structure |
of what should be - | |
10:07 | the utopia, the ideal, |
the perfect state, the perfect God, | |
10:12 | the perfect disciple, the perfect |
master, the perfect - you follow? | |
10:17 | Q:The controller |
you were talking about. | |
10:18 | K:Yes. |
10:20 | Q:Which means |
we're living for something. | |
10:25 | K:Don't... See what is happening, |
sir, and from that you'll find out. | |
10:34 | Q:Your question of why |
- I've seen a lot of children. | |
10:39 | I've seen, experience |
with a lot of children | |
10:43 | and children almost always |
compare themselves with others | |
10:47 | - they say, 'My muscles |
are bigger than yours, | |
10:49 | my father is stronger than yours.' |
10:50 | It seems to me it's a part of... |
10:54 | that everybody grows up |
with that universally. | |
10:57 | And we have to then, |
through understanding, work it out. | |
11:00 | [Inaudible] |
11:03 | K:Dr Weininger, you live |
- if I may be a little bit... | |
11:06 | not being personal, but... |
11:09 | - you live in the intellect, |
don't you? | |
11:11 | Q:Yes. |
K:Why? | |
11:13 | Q:In what way? |
K:Ideation. | |
11:17 | Q:Not so much. |
K:No, no, no! Not so... | |
11:20 | not at all or... [laughs] you can't |
have a little and not so much. | |
11:23 | But let us see. |
11:27 | Q:Yes. |
11:29 | K:You do live in... |
we do live in the... Why? | |
11:42 | Q:Because there's seeming security. |
11:49 | Q:But why? |
We really don't know why. | |
11:52 | K:Don't you? |
Q:I don't think so. | |
11:54 | K:We'll find out. We'll find out. |
12:02 | Q:It seems like a lot of it |
is to be in touch | |
12:06 | with other people, to communicate. |
12:08 | K:But we're not at all |
in touch with other people. | |
12:11 | Q:It has the opposite effect. |
12:12 | K:Quite the opposite effect |
- it is an isolating process. | |
12:20 | I've isolated myself |
12:22 | - my image, my formula, |
my God, my this, | |
12:26 | and over that I look at somebody |
else, but still there is the wall. | |
12:34 | Q:When we answer why, it seems |
every time we say something | |
12:36 | we're guessing in a way. |
12:37 | We're seeing if what we say |
actually meets with our experience. | |
12:43 | It doesn't seem like |
we're getting anywhere. | |
12:44 | K:Yes, sir, watch it, sir. |
Look, go a little bit, sir. | |
12:50 | You're too verbal, |
if I may say so - go slow. | |
12:59 | That means we are living |
in the future, aren't we? | |
13:06 | The ideal, the formula, |
what should be, the better, | |
13:14 | is always over there. |
Right? | |
13:18 | Why do I live that way? |
13:27 | Q:[Inaudible] |
13:37 | K:I live in the past and |
in the future - right? - | |
13:42 | I live in my memories, |
13:49 | in my imagination, |
in my hopes, fears | |
13:55 | - they are always the past, despair, |
13:58 | except hope in the future. |
14:02 | So living in the past, |
14:06 | mustn't it inevitably create |
a future of idealistic hope? | |
14:26 | I don't live now |
but the past and the future. | |
14:35 | I don't know |
what it means to live now. | |
14:40 | I really don't know. |
14:43 | So there is the past and the future. |
14:50 | Would that be right, sirs? |
14:55 | Past and the future. |
15:03 | And - go on - |
why do I live in the past? | |
15:07 | I know nothing else but the past. |
15:13 | What I want to know |
about the future is the hope, | |
15:21 | which is its own hell. |
15:27 | Right? So that's all. |
Why do I live this way? | |
15:33 | Q:Yesterday we talked about the fact |
15:36 | that there was uncertainty |
in the present and that... | |
15:43 | K:Ah, ah, I didn't say |
uncertainty in the present. | |
15:46 | I want to be certain in the present. |
15:51 | Q:Secure. |
K:Secure. | |
15:52 | Q:Secure. Again, that security. |
15:55 | And there seems to be |
security in the past | |
15:59 | because it's something that's known. |
16:03 | So we cling to that. |
16:04 | K:We cling to that and yet |
I'm living in the future. | |
16:08 | Q:Projecting. |
16:10 | Q:Living for the future |
might be better... | |
16:12 | K:All right, living for the future |
- what should be. | |
16:27 | The function |
of the intellect apparently | |
16:28 | is to live in the past, |
as it has acquired knowledge, | |
16:33 | add to the past through the present, |
16:38 | and that's living, that's |
intellectually operating, functioning | |
16:44 | - scientifically, technologically, |
every way. | |
16:53 | And the dissatisfaction of the past |
is the hope of the future. | |
17:02 | Because the mind can't be completely |
satisfied living in the past. | |
17:30 | Right? Then what? |
17:34 | Q:Is it because |
of the element of time? | |
17:39 | K:That is time. After all, |
living in the past is time, | |
17:43 | and the future is time. |
17:48 | We're asking, sir, aren't we, |
17:50 | why has the intellect become |
so extraordinarily important? | |
17:58 | Q:That includes the emotions, |
when you say the intellect? | |
18:01 | K:No. It controls the emotions. |
18:04 | It says, 'That's good to have |
good emotions' - you follow? | |
18:08 | Q:A thought, a prejudice |
is an emotion, a feeling. | |
18:13 | It's a strong thought. |
18:14 | K:Strong thought. I don't... |
18:18 | Q:So the intellect is not |
distinct from the emotions. | |
18:20 | K:I don't like him. |
Q:Yes, that's also emotion. | |
18:24 | K:No, wait, sir, look. Is it? |
18:26 | Q:Because he did something, |
because he is a threat... | |
18:29 | K:I don't like him |
because he has this. | |
18:34 | It's a conclusion |
made by the intellect, | |
18:40 | a thought, |
18:41 | and the thought doesn't |
like that, and so on. | |
18:45 | So, let's... we'll come |
to the feeling presently. | |
18:50 | Q:Because when you say intellect, |
18:51 | people tend to think perhaps |
18:53 | you're talking about abstract |
thinking and cerebral activity. | |
18:58 | K:No, no, no, sir. No, no. |
18:59 | Q:The intellect |
which acts in our life, | |
19:01 | acts in our lives as strong feeling, |
and strong prejudice, and drive. | |
19:07 | And that's emotion. But if I |
just think, it has no meaning, | |
19:11 | but when I think with feeling then |
it does mischief, then it divides, | |
19:15 | then it projects into the future. |
19:18 | K:That is so. Then what? |
19:20 | Q:Sir, when you say intellect, |
19:24 | are you saying intellect |
as distinct from emotion | |
19:26 | or are you saying the intellect |
19:28 | which includes emotion |
and emotional response? | |
19:30 | K:Yes. Let's include emotion |
for the moment. Let's be clear. | |
19:33 | We include emotion into it |
19:35 | - prejudice, like, dislike. |
19:39 | Now, wait a minute. |
Q:Yes, part of the same thing. | |
19:43 | K:Why is this happening |
all the time in me, in us? | |
20:03 | Q:Sir, as the mind biologically |
20:10 | must have security, |
as you mentioned, | |
20:16 | is it possible that |
in a similar fashion | |
20:21 | the organism is striving |
for perfection, | |
20:29 | psychically, reaching... |
[inaudible] | |
20:43 | K:But that perfection |
is always in the future, | |
20:48 | striving always to achieve the goal |
20:55 | which it has invented. |
21:00 | Q:If we say he we're striving |
for security... | |
21:03 | Q:And how about pleasure? It seems |
to be related to pleasure then. | |
21:08 | Q:[Inaudible] |
21:20 | K:Is one aware that the intellect, |
21:22 | in which is included |
all this business, | |
21:27 | that it predominates our life? |
21:30 | Q:Yes. |
K:Then why? | |
21:36 | Q:Is it not a search |
for significance? | |
21:44 | K:Significance to life |
- to life that has no meaning. | |
21:53 | A life of striving |
- you know, all the rest of it - | |
21:56 | and therefore in that |
there is no meaning, | |
22:00 | therefore intellect strives to give |
a significance or a meaning to it, | |
22:09 | to live differently. |
22:11 | This is a dull stuff, life is, |
and I'll invent a meaning to it | |
22:16 | which will make it interesting. |
That's all. | |
22:19 | Q:And I strive some more. |
22:23 | Q:Sir, I think... [inaudible] |
22:31 | You mentioned how the mind |
must have security... [inaudible] | |
22:37 | K:Not 'I mentioned,' sir, it is. |
I mean... | |
22:40 | Q:It is. But you stated it. |
22:47 | I mean, we know that |
the body will compensate | |
22:55 | if you lose one kidney the other |
one will grow to twice the size. | |
23:02 | This is compensation. |
23:05 | Is it possible that there is this |
23:08 | psychic built-in aim |
for compensation in that sense, | |
23:14 | but we find |
the wrong ways to do it, | |
23:17 | as we do with the mind |
seeking security? | |
23:39 | K:Sir, seeking security |
and being secure | |
23:42 | are two different things, |
aren't they? | |
23:43 | Q:Yes. We... |
23:45 | K:Ah, no, no, no |
- we are seeking security, | |
23:50 | and we said seeking security does, |
23:54 | you know, create this mischief. |
Q:That gives me insecurity. | |
23:57 | Seeking security is the insecurity. |
K:Is insecurity. | |
24:00 | Whereas to be completely secure, |
it's finished. | |
24:03 | It's not that I am seeking security |
24:06 | and therefore finding it |
and clinging to it. | |
24:12 | Q:The mind must have it, |
as was mentioned, must have it. | |
24:17 | And there is something comparable |
24:23 | psychically, because... |
[inaudible] | |
24:38 | ...at this point |
there isn't a counterpart | |
24:44 | to this perfection aspect |
24:51 | as there is for the security aspect, |
24:55 | but we take the wrong path... |
24:57 | K:I understand that, sir. |
Yes, I understand. | |
25:05 | Q:The biologists say that thought |
developed in evolution, based on fear. | |
25:11 | Fear was the basis for evolutionary |
development of thought. | |
25:19 | Q:Fear is itself a thought. |
25:28 | Q:So you are asking, sir, |
why one lives in the intellect | |
25:32 | and why there is this |
perpetual struggle. | |
25:36 | K:You haven't answered me. |
[Laughs] | |
25:38 | Q:But isn't that question itself, does |
it pose a creation of the intellect? | |
25:45 | K:Yes. But I'm saying |
25:48 | - and that's only to verbalize |
a fact that we do live in it - | |
25:54 | but the thing one has to find out, |
25:58 | why has this become |
so colossally important? | |
26:04 | Q:But what it seems like |
we're doing, what I'm doing, | |
26:07 | is that I'm looking at that question |
with the intellect, | |
26:10 | and as long as we look at it |
with the intellect | |
26:12 | then we're trying to verbalize |
and trying to do all this. | |
26:15 | It's the wrong way all the time. |
26:22 | We're giving evaluations |
and analysis of it, | |
26:27 | of the question, and our experience, |
but we're still caught in it. | |
26:33 | No matter what we're doing here, |
we're still caught in it. | |
26:42 | K:Then, sir, let's look at it round |
the other way: What is living? | |
26:54 | There's the body, the whole organism |
with all its complex demands, | |
27:00 | the glands, all that |
27:05 | - both biological and psychological, |
27:08 | the imposition of |
the psyche on the body | |
27:11 | wishing it should be this, |
it should act this way | |
27:16 | - and all the emotional nature, |
27:23 | in which is included |
pleasure, enjoyment, | |
27:29 | the delight of looking at... |
and so on, so on | |
27:32 | - there's love, |
and there's the intellect - | |
27:38 | intellect which reasons, |
looks, observes, | |
27:40 | says this is right, this is wrong, |
27:42 | evaluates and says, 'I should have |
done this' - all that. | |
27:48 | Why doesn't all the three |
27:52 | - the organism, love, mind - |
all work together? | |
27:58 | Why this one? |
28:03 | Why doesn't the whole thing |
work harmoniously, you know, | |
28:06 | like a good machine |
that's ticking over? | |
28:26 | It cannot be harmonious |
28:29 | as long as one is large or enormous, |
28:32 | or one is important |
than the others. | |
28:40 | I wonder if the intellect |
has assumed supremacy | |
28:45 | because it has conceived security |
28:52 | in terms of the past or the future. |
28:59 | And therefore no security |
in the present at all. | |
29:03 | You follow? |
29:12 | It says I've had food today, |
I must have food this evening. | |
29:17 | So it struggles to have food |
this evening, and tomorrow. | |
29:22 | I must have my pleasure, my sex |
- all tomorrow. | |
29:41 | Go on, sirs, let's work it out. |
29:48 | Or is living in the past, |
29:55 | in which there's been security, |
30:01 | and that desire to have |
permanent security in the future | |
30:06 | - as I want tomorrow, food - |
has built this idea, | |
30:12 | has made the intellect |
enormously important. | |
30:20 | Therefore it dominates love, |
it dominates the organism, | |
30:25 | it dominates everything. |
30:48 | And how does it come about |
that the three | |
30:54 | - psychosomatic and plus - |
live harmoniously, completely | |
31:03 | - you follow? |
31:06 | not one against the other, battling? |
31:12 | How do you do this? |
How do you bring this about? | |
31:39 | You see, we live |
- ah, I'm getting somewhere - | |
31:41 | we live in a centre |
31:45 | created by the intellect |
- right? - | |
31:52 | centre of ideas, |
self-centred movement, | |
31:57 | which is still the intellect, |
32:01 | the centre which is |
self-perpetuating, | |
32:11 | self-centred activity - |
that's the centre we live in. | |
32:15 | And that centre |
must break up, as it does, | |
32:21 | as we see it operating in ourselves |
32:23 | - that centre is breaking it up |
all the time - | |
32:26 | I must live differently, I must |
be different - you follow? - | |
32:29 | this should not be, this should be. |
32:33 | Now, how to break down that centre |
32:36 | and live in the whole, not in a part? |
32:43 | I don't know |
if I am making myself clear. | |
32:58 | Q:Your first question |
interested me very much: | |
33:01 | how do you sustain a seriousness |
33:04 | when most of us here are living |
in the present right now, with you, | |
33:08 | and when we leave |
the environment seduces us... | |
33:13 | [inaudible] |
33:14 | and the sustained seriousness |
that we have here doesn't sustain. | |
33:20 | Q:Well, just this instance, I could see |
my interest falling the other way, | |
33:24 | and the question drops. |
33:34 | K:Sir, could we put the whole |
question differently? | |
33:37 | How does it happen |
that one can live harmoniously, | |
33:45 | so that one or the other |
is not overdeveloped, | |
33:50 | one or the other is not in conflict, |
33:54 | but function, live, act |
33:57 | as a whole, sane, holy thing? |
34:23 | Q:I see that something like |
building up your muscles, you said... | |
34:26 | K:No, no. No. That means time. |
34:32 | I have no time |
- I'll be dead tomorrow. | |
34:34 | Q:No but what I'm saying is: I see |
that... you say overdeveloped... | |
34:39 | K:No, sir. No, no, no. Look, sir, |
we said the intellect dominates, | |
34:50 | subjugating the affection, |
physical organ, and so on. | |
34:56 | I want, I'm asking myself: |
35:01 | how does it happen that one |
can be completely harmonious? | |
35:13 | Not an idea of harmony |
which is in the future, | |
35:20 | but harmonious now? |
35:30 | Because from there I can create |
- you follow? - | |
35:32 | I can write. |
Everything will come right. | |
35:37 | Q:We have to quiet this giant muscle |
which is the intellect | |
35:39 | that you are talking about. |
Q:That's what I'm saying. | |
35:41 | I am saying we are developing |
all of the time - we have to stop... | |
35:44 | K:No, no, no, no. |
35:48 | No, 'we have to stop' |
means resistance. | |
35:51 | Q:Which way to stop? |
35:55 | K:We have to dominate it, |
we have to put it down | |
35:58 | - all that is again, we are off. |
36:04 | Q:I see one can't do that |
because that's building it up too. | |
36:07 | K:No, no, no. |
That's not my question anymore. | |
36:11 | My question is now: |
how can this harmony take place? | |
36:20 | Knowing the other thing |
is overdeveloped. | |
36:36 | Which means a life |
in which there is no conflict at all. | |
36:54 | Conflict is violence, |
you know, all the rest of it | |
36:57 | - so how does this happen? |
37:21 | Has it anything to do |
with awareness? | |
37:37 | Q:Sir, it has to do |
with that we are not being aware. | |
37:46 | K:No, no, I'm asking, sir, |
I'm asking: | |
37:52 | disharmony, |
because we live in disharmony, | |
38:00 | to come upon this harmony, |
38:02 | I'm asking myself |
if awareness is the key to it. | |
38:07 | Q:Awareness of the disharmony? |
38:11 | K:No, no, no, forget, forget |
- you see, | |
38:14 | you're all translating immediately |
into something else. | |
38:20 | Awareness of disharmony in order |
to be harmonious. I don't mean that. | |
38:28 | I'm asking if awareness is the key |
38:33 | that brings about, |
naturally, harmony. | |
38:39 | Q:Sir, is awareness |
an intellectual process? | |
38:44 | Q:Awareness of what, sir? |
38:46 | Because the businessman |
who is generally sharp and cunning | |
38:49 | is in his way tremendously aware. |
K:No, sir. | |
38:51 | Q:He's aware of the |
slightest advantage. | |
38:54 | Q:Isn't she right? |
38:56 | Q:Awareness of what? |
K:I want to find... | |
38:58 | I'm going to... |
We are going to... | |
38:59 | I'm asking you first a question, sir, |
39:01 | whether awareness is the key to this. |
39:05 | I don't know what awareness is yet |
39:07 | - we are going to find out, |
we're going to explore it. | |
39:13 | So far one has explored the reason |
of disorder and disharmony | |
39:21 | - the supremacy of one or the other, |
39:26 | this supremacy of the soma, |
the body, | |
39:33 | or the supremacy of the intellect |
- emotion or the intellect, | |
39:38 | or the appetite |
against the intellect, | |
39:40 | and so on, so on, so on |
- the battle. | |
39:44 | And I say to myself: has awareness |
39:51 | - you get it? - |
39:52 | is the awareness |
that will bring harmony, | |
39:56 | that will make everything equal. |
40:00 | Q:A function which contains |
all that and is beyond it. | |
40:03 | K:Yes. I just want |
to inquire into it. | |
40:11 | Q:My question was related to that: |
40:14 | if an awareness of that nature, |
of that type, | |
40:18 | you say is not |
an intellectual process, | |
40:20 | then what is being aware? |
40:24 | K:We're going to find out, sir, |
we're going to find out. | |
40:27 | We're going to find out |
what it means to be aware. | |
40:34 | Because if the intellect says, |
'I will calm down,' | |
40:40 | [laughs] |
it's a hypocritical thing, | |
40:45 | and I will just hold myself in, |
ready to burst at any moment. | |
40:51 | Q:Also that's a calculation. |
40:53 | K:You follow? |
And if the body says, | |
40:56 | 'All right then, I have a chance now' |
41:00 | - [laughter] |
- you follow? - | |
41:03 | 'Now I can let off the emotions.' |
41:06 | So can we... |
41:12 | what does awareness mean? |
41:16 | Why is awareness important in this? |
You follow, sir? | |
41:22 | Here I have a problem. |
I have a problem. | |
41:25 | I live in disharmony, in disorder. |
41:34 | Either the body becomes |
extraordinarily demanding, | |
41:38 | vital - you follow? - |
41:41 | with its lust, with its |
appetites, with its... | |
41:45 | or the intellect, or the emotions, |
41:51 | sentimentality of |
- you know. | |
41:56 | And I see that and I say, |
41:58 | 'Now, what is the element |
42:02 | that will bring all this |
into perfect rhythm?' | |
42:17 | So that the body's perfect, |
you know, healthy, | |
42:20 | so the emotions are really... |
42:22 | they are real emotions, |
not invented by the intellect, | |
42:26 | and reason, sane, healthy. |
42:34 | I mean, whole implies - I don't know |
if you've looked at that word - | |
42:38 | 'whole' means whole, |
42:42 | in which is implied health, sanity, |
42:47 | and also 'whole' implies |
h- o-l-y - holy - | |
42:52 | all that is in that word. |
42:56 | Which means the whole thing |
is whole, sane. | |
43:04 | Now, what is the thing |
that will bring this about? | |
43:11 | Not effort, because effort |
means... intellect says, | |
43:16 | 'By Jove, I see |
that's the way to live, | |
43:21 | and I'm going after it. |
43:23 | I'm going to train the body, |
I'm going to train...' | |
43:25 | - you follow? It's gone. |
43:30 | Q:If you say that is the way |
to live so I'm going after it, | |
43:33 | you haven't really seen it. |
K:Of course not, of course not. | |
43:41 | So what is the thing |
that will make it whole, | |
43:47 | in which there must be not |
the slightest whisper of effort, | |
44:01 | not the slightest directive? |
Right, sir? | |
44:08 | Because the moment |
the intellect takes charge... | |
44:17 | So the mind must be |
free of the directive, | |
44:24 | sense of effort. |
44:31 | Now, how does this happen? |
45:04 | Shall I go on, sir? |
45:17 | Must the thing come from the outside |
45:21 | or must it begin from the inside out? |
45:25 | I don't know if I'm using |
non-technological words, but... | |
45:39 | So let's tackle it. |
What does awareness mean? | |
45:43 | Because I think that is the key. |
45:46 | I think - I may change it |
- you follow, sir? - | |
45:48 | because we are exploring together, |
45:50 | therefore you may find |
something different. | |
45:53 | We are together in this. |
45:58 | What does it mean? |
46:01 | I see this. |
I see through observation, | |
46:05 | therefore through experiment, |
46:11 | testing, observing |
the fact, the event, | |
46:17 | and learning about it, |
and not make from that... | |
46:21 | not acquiring knowledge |
but merely learning. | |
46:25 | Because knowledge, |
when it becomes knowledge, | |
46:27 | it becomes the intellect and |
then it will say it will guide it. | |
46:30 | I don't know if you... |
Can we go on from there? | |
46:35 | Q:Could you repeat that again? |
46:44 | K:What did I say? |
Q:Because when you act from knowledge | |
46:48 | then it is again the intellect |
which is guiding. | |
46:51 | But learning is not |
to act from knowledge, | |
46:53 | it is a state of being |
in which knowledge is not acting. | |
47:02 | K:I see, one observes, the fact. |
47:08 | The fact: the intellect dominates, |
47:12 | the other two play second fiddle. |
47:17 | Now, harmony means |
functioning together | |
47:25 | as a whole, not as fragments. |
47:32 | Now, the mind sees this, |
sees how it is broken up. | |
47:40 | Right? How does it see it? |
47:49 | Is the seeing a word? |
47:54 | Q:Or accumulated knowledge. |
47:56 | K:No, a word. |
47:59 | That is, I must see this thing. |
48:08 | Or do I, by the very fact |
of this dialogue, it is exposed | |
48:16 | and I see it as I see it in a map |
48:20 | - the three operating |
in contradiction with each other, | |
48:24 | one dominating, and so on. |
Now, how do I see it? | |
48:37 | Q:Is awareness maybe spontaneity? |
48:41 | K:Not... dangerous word, sir, |
if I may say so, | |
48:44 | because to be spontaneous |
implies freedom. | |
48:52 | And a mind that is... intellect |
that is dominating, is not free. | |
49:04 | How do I see this? |
How does the mind see this thing? | |
49:10 | See this fragmentation? |
49:12 | One fragment supremely important, |
the rest are minor? | |
49:17 | I mean, when we use 'see,' |
how do you see it, sir? | |
49:27 | You see these three fragments |
- one a little taller than the rest. | |
49:34 | And when you say, 'I understand |
that,' what do you mean by that? | |
49:41 | Is it a verbal understanding, |
49:49 | or is it an observation |
of what actually is, | |
49:57 | without any distortion |
50:01 | - saying this must not be, |
this should be? | |
50:05 | I don't know if... |
How do you look at it? | |
50:10 | Q:Does the seeing allow |
for a certain verbal action too? | |
50:16 | Do we ruin it the moment |
we ascribe any word to it? | |
50:20 | K:No, I may use words afterwards. |
Q:Afterwards. | |
50:23 | K:Yes. |
Q:The seeing is before the word. | |
50:27 | K:The word - that's right. |
Before the word, obviously, | |
50:29 | otherwise the seeing is the word. |
50:31 | Q:Don't we perhaps immediately... |
50:34 | K:Yes, that's what |
I was warning, too. | |
50:37 | Is it a verbal seeing |
or actual seeing? | |
50:44 | Q:How can you see it if your mind |
is always condemning? | |
50:47 | Your censor is interfering, |
and you can't see it. | |
50:51 | K:Yes, doctor, but look, sir, |
this is a fact, isn't it? | |
50:56 | Q:Yes. |
K:The fact that one is these three. | |
50:59 | Q:Yes, that's right. |
K:That's a fact. | |
51:01 | Now, how do you look at that fact? |
51:06 | Q:I'm saying |
you can't look at it without... | |
51:08 | K:No, no, no, I'm not interested |
in your condemnation, | |
51:10 | judgment, evaluation |
- then you don't see. | |
51:16 | So put aside all that and look. |
51:21 | Then how do you see it? |
51:32 | If you put that out |
51:34 | - if you put... justification, |
condemnation, all the rest of it, | |
51:41 | aren't you looking harmoniously? |
51:43 | Q:[Inaudible] |
51:44 | K:No, sir, no, sir, no, sir, |
do go slow. | |
51:57 | Are you looking |
through the intellect, | |
52:01 | which justifies, condemns, |
says this is right, | |
52:04 | society has produced this, |
etc., etc. | |
52:08 | - which is all the act |
of the intellect - | |
52:12 | and when you put aside justification, |
condemnation and all that, | |
52:16 | how do you look at it? |
52:24 | Q:You look attentively at the whole. |
K:Do you? | |
52:28 | Don't theorize about it, |
then we play tricks. | |
52:42 | Can you look at this table, sir, |
52:45 | without being caught |
in the description? | |
52:59 | Because the description |
is not the table. | |
53:04 | Right? Can you look at it |
without the word? | |
53:10 | Saying it's a marble, I like it, |
I don't like it, strange painting | |
53:13 | - you know, all the rest of it, |
go through it - | |
53:17 | how ugly, how beautiful, etc., etc. |
53:20 | - just to observe. |
53:25 | Q:And even observe |
without looking at a table. | |
53:28 | K:Ah, no, no - how can I observe |
without looking at... | |
53:32 | Q:It's a great idea. |
53:34 | K:Then you are looking |
at the idea of a table. | |
53:43 | Can you look that way? |
53:49 | And when you do look that way, |
don't you see the whole of it, | |
53:54 | not just what you think it should be. |
54:05 | So can the mind look |
at the three fragments | |
54:14 | without the word, |
54:19 | and therefore justification, |
or adjustment, and so on, | |
54:24 | without all that, |
can the mind look at this fact? | |
54:31 | T:Five minutes left. |
54:36 | K:He wants five minute's rest. |
54:40 | T:There are five minutes left. |
54:41 | K:I see. |
54:51 | Q:It has to become quiet. |
54:59 | K:Does it, sir - quiet? |
What does that mean? | |
55:03 | Q:I can't see this table - |
thoughts keep coming in to block it. | |
55:10 | K:No, sir. |
55:13 | Look, sir, do look at it, it's |
very interesting, do look at it. | |
55:17 | If you really want to look |
at that table, is there any thought? | |
55:28 | When you are inattentive, |
all the things happen. | |
55:39 | Therefore awareness and attention |
is the factor of harmony. | |
55:49 | I don't know if you are... |
55:54 | If I don't look... |
if the mind doesn't look... | |
55:59 | if the mind looks |
with any distortion, | |
56:03 | which is of effort, |
judgment, etc., etc., | |
56:07 | then the observation is distorted, |
56:12 | disharmony, not harmonious. |
56:15 | Now, to look at it with harmony |
56:19 | is to look at these fragments |
56:25 | without any distortion, prejudice, |
56:28 | want, must not, all the rest of it. |
56:35 | And doesn't that |
itself create silence? | |
56:45 | Not the mind must become silent |
but that itself... | |
56:49 | Q:The looking. |
56:53 | K:If I want to look at that tree, |
56:55 | or that sunset, or these |
lovely hills, I look. | |
57:01 | And that very look |
wipes away everything else. | |
57:05 | Q:Are you saying we're not |
interested in looking? | |
57:08 | K:No, no. No. |
57:11 | Then you will say, 'How am I |
to have the interest?' [Laughs] | |
57:16 | We are caught in a trap then. |
57:21 | But to see the fact |
that we live in disharmony, | |
57:28 | to see how this disharmony, |
this disorder has come into being | |
57:33 | - of intellect, and so on, so on - |
just to see it. | |
57:42 | And the very seeing of it |
has its own silence. | |
57:55 | Because without... |
57:56 | if there is a noise |
I can't look at those mountains. | |
58:02 | The very looking at those mountains |
58:08 | is bringing about its own silence. |
58:24 | So how do you look? |
58:26 | Through the intellect? |
58:34 | Do you look at that tree, |
those hills, | |
58:37 | or do you look at these fragments, |
the intellect, and so on | |
58:43 | - how do you look at all this? |
With chattering? | |
59:11 | Can we look at this question |
in another way? | |
59:22 | You know, control |
59:30 | has apparently become |
extraordinarily important, | |
59:33 | because they say you must have... |
59:38 | the body must be |
completely controlled, | |
59:44 | your mind must be completely held |
59:49 | so that it doesn't wander off. |
59:54 | And your emotions and everything |
must be trained. | |
1:00:01 | So, meditation implies to make |
the body sit completely quiet. | |
1:00:11 | That's the beginning of it. |
1:00:14 | And to make that body |
completely quiet, | |
1:00:18 | train it by being aware |
of every movement of the body. | |
1:00:26 | Right? I don't know if you |
have ever gone into all this. | |
1:00:32 | Watch your body move, |
or make the body move | |
1:00:36 | - the toe, the ankle, the knee, |
and so on - | |
1:00:40 | gradually watch it, watch it. |
1:00:43 | You follow, sir? |
1:00:46 | So out of this watching, the body |
becomes extraordinarily healthy. | |
1:00:52 | I don't know if... |
1:00:56 | Have you ever played |
with this kind of stuff? | |
1:01:03 | So, then in the same way, watch |
your emotions, watch your thoughts, | |
1:01:09 | watch so that it doesn't move away |
1:01:14 | from the direction it has been set. |
1:01:20 | Which is, 'I must think of God.' |
1:01:23 | I'm using the word 'God,' |
or an ideal, | |
1:01:26 | or some phrase, or something, |
or other | |
1:01:28 | - Jesus, the Buddha, what it is. |
1:01:31 | So that there is... |
your mind is held in that line, | |
1:01:38 | in that groove. |
1:01:41 | So control has been imposed on this, |
1:01:47 | and we have accepted this |
1:01:50 | as the way of leading |
a very straight, orderly life. | |
1:02:01 | That is very disorder... |
that itself is disorder. | |
1:02:11 | I don't know if you see this, |
because that means, | |
1:02:13 | you know, the whole thing |
is resistance. | |
1:02:18 | Q:One idea is dominating... |
K:I mean the whole... | |
1:02:27 | We are saying don't do that, |
that's all wrong, but be aware. | |
1:02:37 | Be aware without distortion, |
without choice, | |
1:02:44 | without giving a direction. |
1:02:50 | And that very awareness |
will make the body quiet. | |
1:02:54 | You follow? |
1:03:00 | Not the other way. |
1:03:05 | I don't know if you... |
1:03:07 | Q:Will you discuss anger |
from the same point of view? | |
1:03:09 | I'd like to hear you |
talk about anger. | |
1:03:11 | K:Anger. |
Q:Anger, | |
1:03:14 | from this point of view |
of an awareness. You get angry. | |
1:03:19 | K:No, I don't think |
you'll ever be angry. | |
1:03:25 | And therefore there's |
no need for suppression. | |
1:03:28 | You're ahead of anger. |
I don't know... | |
1:03:32 | Sorry to put it that way. |
1:03:33 | Q:The reason I mention this is because |
psychologists and psychiatrists... | |
1:03:37 | K:You see it coming, you can feel it, |
1:03:40 | and you know how to deal with it. |
1:03:46 | We know how to deal with it |
after it happens. | |
1:03:50 | Awareness is to see it |
arise and deal with... | |
1:03:54 | and soften it down as it happens. |
1:04:06 | Q:You are saying that we will |
really know how to deal with it. | |
1:04:14 | Now it's a matter of our doing it. |
It really will happen... | |
1:04:19 | K:Sir, do it now, |
you will see it for yourself | |
1:04:24 | what extraordinary thing this is. |
1:04:29 | Not because I say. |
What I say has no importance, but... | |
1:04:32 | Q:[Inaudible] |
...the total organism... | |
1:04:38 | K:Yes, sir, obviously. |
1:04:40 | A man who is extraordinarily |
energetic is not angry. | |
1:04:54 | A man who has got this sense |
of complete harmony, | |
1:04:57 | you know, complete security, |
then what in... | |
1:05:01 | I mean - sorry! |
[Laughs] | |
1:05:08 | Q:Is it true that... does love always |
flow out of this full awareness? | |
1:05:13 | K:Ah, no, no. |
Sir... [laughs] | |
1:05:21 | Do you think a flower that is full |
of perfume saying, 'This is love'? | |
1:05:31 | Q:I don't mean the idea of love. |
1:05:33 | K:I'm saying a flower |
- there it is. | |
1:05:36 | It's got so much perfume, |
lovely, so tender... | |
1:05:53 | Intellect says |
love must be personal, | |
1:05:56 | impersonal, godly, noble, fine, |
this, that - you know? - | |
1:06:02 | make a nice mess of it. |
1:06:13 | I mean, this whole Catholic world |
is now in revolution | |
1:06:16 | because it has accepted |
1:06:19 | that in the service of God |
you must be a celibate. | |
1:06:25 | Q:Or pretend to be, or seem to be. |
1:06:29 | K:Celibate - don't actually |
sleep with a woman | |
1:06:32 | but bottle it inside yourself |
but don't do it outwardly. | |
1:06:38 | And also it's the same in India, |
the same in Asia. | |
1:06:43 | They boil, burn, |
destroy themselves inwardly, | |
1:06:46 | but outwardly Jesus, and Buddha, |
and, you know, all the rest of it. | |
1:06:58 | So we are saying, |
seeing all this phenomenon, | |
1:07:06 | the harmonious life |
is only possible | |
1:07:16 | in the observation |
of the fact, the event, | |
1:07:22 | and looking at it |
- and nothing else. | |
1:07:30 | How you look matters, |
1:07:33 | not what you look at. |
I don't know... | |
1:07:43 | If there is a distance between |
the observer and the observed | |
1:07:49 | then it's finished. |
1:07:54 | Q:If there is an observer. |
K:If there is an observer. | |
1:08:02 | The flower with perfume doesn't say, |
1:08:05 | 'This is love, this is beauty, |
1:08:07 | I am full of this, |
I am full of that' - it is that. | |
1:08:23 | Q:Sir, the very situation, |
1:08:25 | the distance between |
the observer and the observed. | |
1:08:28 | Is there another way |
of putting that phrase 'distance,' | |
1:08:34 | is there another way |
of looking at that? | |
1:08:38 | K:Another way of looking at it, sir, |
1:08:40 | is to look at it |
without the observer, | |
1:08:46 | to look at it so that there is |
only this thing that's observed, | |
1:08:53 | not the interpretation |
of what is observed. | |
1:09:00 | And when you do look |
at the fragments | |
1:09:04 | - intellect and all the rest of it - |
1:09:07 | as the non-observer, |
are there fragments? | |
1:09:15 | I don't know if you... |
You follow, sir? | |
1:09:22 | The observer is a fragment. |
1:09:28 | The observer observes the fragments, |
1:09:32 | the three fragments. |
1:09:35 | And so he becomes |
the separate entity, | |
1:09:39 | an outsider who is looking in. |
1:09:43 | But the observer is |
the thing that he observes. | |
1:09:50 | He may put himself outside |
but he's part of those three. | |
1:09:55 | So the observer is the observed, |
1:09:58 | and therefore no distance. |
1:10:01 | And can the mind look that way |
without identifying, | |
1:10:07 | saying, 'I am the whole, I am this.' |
1:10:20 | Sir, look, another extraordinary |
thing takes place when you look... | |
1:10:25 | I mean, to look, as we generally do, |
as the observer and the observed, | |
1:10:33 | that has created its own discipline, |
1:10:42 | its own disorder. |
1:10:46 | But to look without the observer |
requires a discipline | |
1:10:53 | in the sense of tremendous |
learning to look. | |
1:11:01 | Right? |
1:11:02 | Q:Learning in looking. |
K:Learning in looking. | |
1:11:05 | Q:Not in... [inaudible] |
K:No. | |
1:11:08 | Q:But doesn't that take time? |
K:No, sir. | |
1:11:10 | Q:The two are the same. |
K:No, sir, it doesn't take time. | |
1:11:14 | Look, sir, look at those mountains |
without the observer | |
1:11:21 | - just look, sir, |
and see what takes place. | |
1:11:29 | I wish you were sitting here |
instead of me; you would see it. | |
1:11:52 | You see, that's really quite... |
1:11:54 | To look without the image |
- you follow, sir? - | |
1:11:57 | that's what it means |
- to look at my wife, husband, | |
1:12:02 | the hills, the trees, the birds, |
1:12:04 | the whole movement of this beauty |
without the image. | |
1:12:19 | Because the image is the observer. |
1:12:22 | The image is the intellect. |
1:12:25 | You see, sir, how tied it is? |
1:12:31 | How tied together it all is. |
1:12:41 | So one has to take the whole of it |
or not at all. [Laughs] | |
1:12:51 | You can't say, |
'Well, I like a fragment of it, | |
1:12:54 | I am going to use it.' |
1:12:56 | Then you are going to destroy |
the whole thing. | |
1:13:03 | Q:Could you say a few |
more words about that, | |
1:13:07 | this sustained seriousness - |
1:13:09 | For a while we can sustain it. |
1:13:12 | You brought up |
the question yourself, | |
1:13:14 | because I haven't heard |
you say anything about it: | |
1:13:16 | sustained seriousness. |
1:13:19 | K:Sustained... We have done this. |
A whole hour we have spent at it! | |
1:13:22 | Q:[Inaudible] |
1:13:24 | K:Ah! If you spent |
a whole hour and a half at this, | |
1:13:28 | you will do it the rest |
of the time, naturally. | |
1:13:34 | Including going to the cinema. |
[Laughs] | |
1:13:45 | Q:This doesn't leave out playfulness, |
does it? [Laughter] | |
1:13:50 | Q:I hope not. |
1:13:54 | K:It all depends on what you mean |
by playfulness. [Laughter] | |
1:13:59 | Q:[Inaudible] |
1:14:04 | K:Sir, that means enjoyment |
is something entirely different | |
1:14:08 | - joy is entirely different |
from pleasure. | |
1:14:11 | Q:Yes. |
K:Ah, no! | |
1:14:16 | Q:I think there is |
some kind of a connotation | |
1:14:20 | to the word 'seriousness' that... |
1:14:22 | K:Of course, of course. |
Q:To the word. | |
1:14:28 | K:What time is it, sir? |
Q:Half past twelve, sir. | |
1:14:31 | K:Oh, I think we'd better stop, |
don't you? | |