Death, life and love are indivisible
San Diego - 26 February 1974
Conversation with A.W. Anderson 14
0:38 | Krishnamurti in Dialogue |
with Dr. Allan W. Anderson | |
0:43 | J. Krishnamurti was |
born in South India | |
0:46 | and educated in England. |
0:48 | For the past 40 years |
0:49 | he has been speaking |
in the United States, | |
0:52 | Europe, India, Australia, |
and other parts of the world. | |
0:56 | From the outset of his life's work |
0:58 | he repudiated all connections |
1:00 | with organised |
religions and ideologies | |
1:02 | and said that his only concern |
1:04 | was to set man absolutely |
unconditionally free. | |
1:09 | He is the author of many books, |
1:10 | among them The Awakening |
of Intelligence, | |
1:13 | The Urgency of Change, |
1:15 | Freedom From the Known, |
and The Flight of the Eagle. | |
1:20 | This is one of a series |
of dialogues between | |
1:23 | Krishnamurti and Dr. |
Allan W. Anderson, | |
1:25 | who is professor of |
religious studies | |
1:27 | at San Diego State University |
1:29 | where he teaches Indian |
and Chinese scriptures | |
1:32 | and the oracular tradition. |
1:34 | Dr. Anderson, a published poet, |
1:36 | received his degree |
from Columbia University | |
1:39 | and the Union Theological Seminary. |
1:41 | He has been honoured with the |
distinguished Teaching Award | |
1:45 | from the California |
State University. | |
1:49 | A: Mr. Krishnamurti, in |
our last conversation | |
1:53 | we were beginning to talk about |
consciousness | |
1:58 | and its relation to death |
in the context of living | |
2:03 | as a total movement. |
K: Yes. | |
2:06 | A: And we even |
2:07 | touched on the word |
'reincarnation' toward the end, | |
2:10 | when we had to draw our |
conversation to its conclusion. | |
2:15 | I do hope that we can begin |
to continue there. | |
2:21 | K: You see, |
one of the factors in death is | |
2:29 | the mind is so frightened. |
2:33 | We are so frightened |
of that very word | |
2:37 | and nobody talks about it. |
2:42 | I mean |
it isn't a daily conversation. | |
2:46 | It is something to be avoided, |
2:48 | something that is inevitable, |
2:50 | for God's sake, keep it |
as far away as possible. | |
2:54 | A: We even paint corpses |
to make them look | |
2:56 | as if they are not dead. |
K: That's the most absurd thing. | |
3:00 | Now, what we are discussing, |
sir, is, isn't it, | |
3:06 | the understanding of death, |
3:10 | its relation to living, |
3:14 | and this thing called love. |
3:19 | One cannot possibly understand |
the immensity | |
3:23 | - and it is immense, |
this thing called death - | |
3:29 | unless there is |
a real freedom from fear. | |
3:35 | That's why we talked sometime ago |
3:39 | about the problem of fear. |
3:42 | Unless the mind frees itself |
from fear, | |
3:50 | there is no possibility |
of understanding | |
3:53 | the extraordinary beauty, |
strength, | |
3:57 | and the vitality of death. |
4:02 | A: That's a very, very |
remarkable way to put it: | |
4:05 | the vitality of death. |
4:08 | And yet, normally, |
we regard it as the total | |
4:12 | negation of life. |
K: The negation of life. | |
4:14 | That's right. |
4:15 | So, if we are enquiring |
into this question of death, | |
4:21 | fear must be completely |
non-existent in us. | |
4:28 | Then I can proceed. |
4:29 | Then I can find out |
what death means. | |
4:35 | We have touched a little bit |
on reincarnation, | |
4:39 | the belief that is maintained |
throughout the East, | |
4:45 | which has no reality |
in daily life. | |
4:50 | It is like going to church |
every Sunday | |
4:53 | and being mischievous |
for the rest of the six days. | |
5:00 | So - you follow? - a person |
who is really serious, | |
5:04 | really attentive, |
goes into this question of death, | |
5:07 | he must understand |
what it means, the quality of it, | |
5:12 | not the ending of it. |
5:15 | That's what we are going |
to a little bit discuss. | |
5:21 | The ancient Egyptians, |
5:26 | the pharaohs, and all the |
5:29 | first dynasty |
till the 18th, and so on, | |
5:32 | they prepared for death. |
5:40 | They said, we will cross that river |
with all our goods, | |
5:45 | with all our chariots, |
with all our belongings, | |
5:48 | with all our property, |
5:51 | and therefore their caves, |
their tombs were filled | |
5:54 | with all the things |
of their daily life | |
5:57 | - corn, you know all that. |
6:00 | So, living was only a |
means to an ending, dying. | |
6:10 | That's one way of looking at it. |
6:14 | The other is reincarnation, |
6:17 | which is the Indian, |
Asiatic outlook. | |
6:21 | And there is this whole idea |
of resurrection, | |
6:24 | of the Christians. |
6:26 | Reborn, carried by Gabriel Angel,etc., |
to heaven, | |
6:31 | and you will be rewarded. |
6:36 | Now, what is the fact? |
6:40 | These are all theories, |
6:41 | suppositions, |
beliefs, and non-facts. | |
6:47 | I mean, supposed to be born, |
Jesus comes out of the grave, | |
6:53 | resurrected physically. |
That is just a belief. | |
6:58 | There were no cameras then, |
7:02 | there were no ten people |
to say, yes, I saw it. | |
7:07 | It is only somebody imagined. |
7:13 | We will go into that |
a little bit later. | |
7:17 | So, there is this living |
and preparing for death | |
7:23 | as the ancient Egyptians did. |
7:26 | Then there is the reincarnation. |
7:28 | Then there is resurrection. |
7:30 | Now, if one isn't frightened |
- you follow, sir? - deeply, | |
7:37 | then what is death? |
7:40 | What is it that dies, |
apart from the organism? | |
7:46 | The organism may continue, |
7:49 | if you look after it |
very carefully, | |
7:51 | for eighty, or ninety, |
or one hundred years. | |
7:56 | If you have no disease, |
if you have no accidents, | |
7:59 | if there is a way of living |
sanely, healthily, | |
8:06 | perhaps you will last one |
hundred years or 110 years. | |
8:09 | And then what? |
8:13 | You follow, sir? |
8:14 | You will live |
one hundred years, for what? | |
8:18 | For this kind of life? |
8:21 | Fighting, quarrelling, |
bickering, bitterness, | |
8:25 | anger, jealousy, futility, |
a meaningless existence. | |
8:31 | It is a meaningless existence |
as we are living now. | |
8:36 | A: And in terms of |
our previous remarks, | |
8:38 | this is all the content |
8:39 | of our consciousness. |
K: Our consciousness. That's right. | |
8:44 | So, what is it that dies? |
8:47 | And what is it |
one is frightened of? | |
8:52 | You follow? What is it, |
one is frightened of in death? | |
8:56 | Losing the known? |
8:59 | Losing my wife? Losing my house? |
9:02 | Losing all the things |
I have acquired? | |
9:06 | Losing this content |
of consciousness? | |
9:11 | You follow? |
9:14 | So, can the content of consciousness |
be totally emptied? | |
9:27 | You follow, sir? |
9:28 | A: Yes, I do. |
K: Which is the living. | |
9:33 | The dying is the living, |
9:37 | when the content |
is totally emptied. | |
9:47 | That means no attachment. |
9:54 | It isn't a brutal cutting off, |
9:57 | but the understanding |
of attachment, | |
10:00 | the understanding of dependency, |
10:03 | the understanding of acquisition, |
10:06 | power, position, anxiety - all that. |
10:10 | The emptying of that |
is the real death. | |
10:18 | And therefore |
the emptying of consciousness | |
10:24 | means the consciousness, |
10:26 | which has created |
its own limitation | |
10:30 | by its content, comes to an end. |
10:33 | I wonder if I have... |
A: Yes, you have. | |
10:38 | I was following you |
very carefully, | |
10:44 | and it occurred to me |
that there is | |
10:51 | a radical relation |
between birth and death, | |
10:56 | that the two, |
10:59 | when they are looked upon |
as moments in a total cycle, | |
11:04 | are not grasped |
at the depth level | |
11:07 | that you are beginning |
to speak about. | |
11:09 | K: Yes, sir. |
A: Am I correct? | |
11:10 | K: Correct. |
A: Good, please do go on. | |
11:13 | K: So, death becomes a living |
11:20 | when |
the content of consciousness, | |
11:24 | which makes its own frontier, |
its own limitation, | |
11:28 | comes to an end. |
11:36 | And this is not a theory, |
11:38 | not a speculative intellectual |
grasp, | |
11:44 | but the actual |
perception of attachment. | |
11:49 | I am taking that as an example. |
11:52 | Being attached to something |
11:54 | - property, man, woman, |
the book I have written, | |
12:00 | or the knowledge |
I have acquired. | |
12:03 | The attachment. |
12:05 | And the battle to be detached. |
12:09 | Because attachment brings pain. |
12:12 | Therefore I say to myself, |
I must be detached. | |
12:15 | And the battle begins. |
12:19 | And the whole content of |
my consciousness is this | |
12:26 | - the battle which we described |
previously. | |
12:28 | Now, can that content |
be emptied - empty itself? | |
12:35 | Not emptied |
by an act of perception, | |
12:39 | you understand? |
- empty itself. | |
12:43 | Which means: can this |
whole content be observed | |
12:51 | with its unconscious content? |
12:55 | You follow, sir? |
A: Yes, I do. I'm thinking... | |
13:00 | K: I can be consciously aware |
13:02 | of the content |
of my consciousness | |
13:06 | - my house, my property, my wife, |
my children, my job, | |
13:11 | the things I have acquired, |
the things I have learned. | |
13:14 | I can be consciously aware |
of all that. | |
13:16 | But also there is a deeper |
13:19 | content in the very recesses |
of my mind, | |
13:26 | which is racial, |
collective, acquired, | |
13:35 | the things that unconsciously |
13:38 | I have gathered, the influences, |
the pressures, the strains | |
13:42 | of living in a world |
that is corrupt. | |
13:45 | All that has seeped in, |
all that has gathered in there. | |
13:50 | A: Both personal and impersonal. |
13:52 | K: Impersonal, yes, that's right. |
13:54 | A: This includes then |
13:56 | what the depth psychologists |
are calling | |
13:58 | 'collective unconscious'. |
K: I don't know what they call it. | |
14:00 | A: As well as |
the personal consciousness. | |
14:03 | K: Collective as well as... |
So there is that. | |
14:06 | Now, can all that be exposed? |
14:11 | Because this is very important. |
14:14 | If the mind really wants to understand, |
grasp the full meaning of death, | |
14:24 | the vastness of it, the great |
quality of a mind that says, | |
14:28 | yes, that's empty! |
- you follow? | |
14:30 | It gives a tremendous vitality, |
energy. | |
14:35 | So, my question is: |
14:37 | can the mind be aware totally |
of all the content, | |
14:46 | hidden as well as the open, |
14:49 | the collective, |
the personal, the racial, | |
14:54 | the transitory? |
14:56 | You follow? The whole of that. |
15:00 | Now, we say it is possible |
through analysis. | |
15:07 | A: Yes, we do. |
15:08 | K: I said analysis is paralysis. |
15:13 | Because every analysis |
must be perfect, complete. | |
15:22 | And you are frightened |
that it might not be complete. | |
15:26 | And if you have not completed it, |
you carry it over | |
15:30 | as a memory, which will then |
analyse the next incident. | |
15:36 | So each analysis brings |
its own incompleteness. | |
15:41 | A: Oh, certainly, yes. |
K: Therefore it is a total paralysis. | |
15:48 | A: In following what you are saying |
15:50 | I'm very taken with what |
we usually regard as death, | |
15:58 | which has a |
16:00 | very clear relationship to |
what you've said about the | |
16:03 | endless series of analytical acts. |
K: Acts. Yes, sir. | |
16:07 | A: We regard death as terminus |
in terms of a line. | |
16:12 | K: Quite, |
because we think laterally. | |
16:15 | A: We think laterally, exactly. |
But what you're saying is: | |
16:19 | on the contrary, we must |
regard this vertically. K: Yes. | |
16:25 | A: And in the regarding |
of it vertically | |
16:29 | we no longer see |
16:31 | - please check me |
if I am off here - | |
16:33 | we no longer see death |
16:37 | as simply a moment of termination |
to a certain | |
16:47 | trajectory of repetition. |
16:51 | But there is a total |
qualitative change here, | |
16:58 | which is not |
the cessation of something | |
17:04 | that we have to regret |
17:07 | as though we had lost |
something valuable. | |
17:08 | K: Yes, I am leaving |
my wife and children. A: Right. | |
17:11 | K: And my property, my |
blasted bank account. | |
17:18 | A: Yes, yes. |
K: You see, sir, | |
17:21 | if one can go very deeply |
into this: | |
17:25 | there is this content, |
which is my consciousness, | |
17:32 | acquired, inherited, |
imposed, influenced, | |
17:37 | propaganda, attachment, |
detachment, | |
17:39 | anxiety, fear, pleasure |
- all that, | |
17:43 | and also the hidden things. |
17:46 | I'm asking myself, |
since analysis is really paralysis, | |
17:54 | - not an intellectual supposition |
17:56 | but, actually, |
it is not a complete act, | |
18:01 | analysis can never produce |
a complete act. | |
18:05 | The very word 'analysis' means |
18:07 | to break up, |
you know, the breaking up. | |
18:11 | A: To loosen up. |
K: Loosen up, break it up. | |
18:13 | Therefore I reject that totally. |
18:19 | I won't analyse, because I see |
18:22 | the stupidity, |
the paralytic process of it. | |
18:28 | Then what am I to do? |
You are following? | |
18:31 | Because that's the tradition, |
introspective, | |
18:37 | or analysis by myself |
or by a professional, | |
18:46 | which is now the fashion, |
and so on, so on, so on. | |
18:49 | So if the mind |
sees the truth of it, | |
18:53 | and therefore |
analysis falls away, | |
18:56 | then what is the mind |
to do with the content? | |
19:01 | You... |
19:04 | A: Yes, I do see that. |
19:07 | K: We know what the content is. |
19:09 | We don't have to |
eternally describe. | |
19:12 | Now, what is it to do? |
It has to be emptied. | |
19:18 | Otherwise |
it is mere continuity. | |
19:21 | A: No, there is no use analysing |
what is already there, | |
19:25 | because that will not change |
19:27 | what is there in any way, |
shape or form. | |
19:30 | That seems to be very, |
very plain. | |
19:36 | Perhaps you would |
for a moment explain | |
19:45 | why |
we simply refuse to see that. | |
19:51 | We do believe |
that an analytical enquiry | |
19:55 | is ordered to a revelation. |
We do believe that. K: No, sir. | |
19:59 | You can see it in a minute. |
20:00 | Analysis implies the analyser |
and the analysed. A: Yes. | |
20:06 | K: The analyser is the analysed. |
20:12 | A: Yes, we are back to |
the observer and the observed. | |
20:15 | K: Obviously! |
I am analysing my anger. | |
20:17 | Who is the analyser? |
20:19 | Part of the fragment, |
which is anger. | |
20:25 | So, the analyser |
pretends to be different | |
20:30 | from the analysed. |
20:32 | But when I see the truth that |
the analyser is the analysed, | |
20:37 | then a totally different |
action takes place. | |
20:42 | Then there is no conflict |
20:43 | between the analyser |
and the analysed. | |
20:45 | There is instant action, |
a perception, | |
20:49 | which is the ending |
and going beyond the 'what is'. | |
20:54 | A: The reason I asked for |
the explanation was because | |
20:58 | of the concern raised earlier |
about knowledge. | |
21:01 | K: Yes. After all, |
the observer is knowledge. | |
21:06 | A: Yes, I was concerned that |
21:12 | study, in its proper form |
21:16 | was not regarded - in the |
context of our discussion - | |
21:22 | as unprofitable as such. |
K: No, no, of course not. | |
21:24 | A: We don't mean that. |
K: We didn't even discuss it. | |
21:27 | That's so obvious. |
A: Exactly. Yes, fine, do go. | |
21:29 | Well, yes, it is obvious |
in terms of our discussion, | |
21:33 | but the thing |
that concerns me is that | |
21:35 | so ingrained is the notion that... |
21:39 | For instance, in the |
story I told you about, | |
21:42 | when I came to hear you |
years ago, | |
21:44 | I began doing analysis |
while I was listening to your words, | |
21:49 | and consequently I could |
hardly end up with anything | |
21:53 | qualitatively different |
from what I came in with. | |
21:57 | But you see, |
I didn't see that at the time. | |
22:00 | And in our videotaping |
our conversations here, | |
22:04 | this will be listened to, |
22:06 | and when we say 'yes' about |
knowledge, this is obvious | |
22:10 | - in the context of our conversation |
it is. | |
22:12 | But then I'm thinking of... |
22:14 | K: Not only in the context |
of our conversation,... | |
22:16 | ...it is so. |
A: It is as such. | |
22:18 | K: Life is that. |
A: Exactly, I couldn't agree, | |
22:21 | but immediately I flashed back |
22:23 | to my own behaviour, |
22:26 | and I know that |
I was not alone in that, | |
22:31 | because I listened |
to other conversations | |
22:33 | regarding it at the time. |
22:35 | But, yes, I see what you mean |
now about analysis as such. | |
22:40 | It seems to me very clear. |
K: Analysis implies, sir, | |
22:42 | the analyser and the analysed. |
22:44 | A: Precisely. |
K: The analyser is the analysed. | |
22:47 | And also analysis |
implies time, duration. | |
22:50 | I must take time to unearth, |
to uncover, | |
22:57 | and it will take me |
rest of my life. | |
23:00 | A: This is a confusion |
we have about death too, | |
23:03 | death's relation to time. |
23:04 | K: That's right. I'm coming to that. |
23:06 | A: Yes, of course, |
yes, please do, please. | |
23:09 | K: So, the mind, perceiving, |
discards analysis completely. | |
23:17 | Not because it's not profitable, |
23:22 | not because it doesn't get me |
where I want, | |
23:25 | but I see the impossibility |
23:29 | of emptying the consciousness |
of its content, | |
23:33 | if the mind approaches |
through that channel: | |
23:40 | analyser, time, |
and the utter futility | |
23:45 | - at the end of 40 years |
I am still analysing. | |
23:50 | A: And the content |
of my consciousness | |
23:52 | has not qualitatively changed |
at all. K: Changed at all. | |
23:54 | A: No, it's becoming intensified |
in its corruption. | |
23:58 | K: That's right. That's right. |
24:02 | But the mind |
must see its content, | |
24:07 | must be totally aware of it, |
not fragments of it. | |
24:14 | How is that to be done? |
24:17 | You follow, sir? |
A: Yes, I do. | |
24:19 | K: Because that's very important |
in relation to death. | |
24:25 | Because the content of my |
consciousness is consciousness. | |
24:32 | That consciousness is me, |
24:35 | my ego, my saying, |
'I and you, we and they', | |
24:45 | whether they the communists, |
they the Catholics, | |
24:48 | they the Protestants, |
or they the Hindus - they and we. | |
24:54 | So, |
it is very important to find out | |
24:59 | whether it is possible |
to empty consciousness | |
25:03 | of its content. |
25:04 | Which means the dying to the me. |
25:12 | You follow? |
25:14 | A: Yes, I do. |
K: Because that is the me. | |
25:19 | A: This is |
where the terror starts. | |
25:21 | K: That's where the terror starts. |
25:22 | A: Precisely. |
There's the intuition that, if I die | |
25:25 | to the content of this consciousness, |
that I am wiped out. | |
25:29 | K: Yes. |
25:31 | I, who have worked, |
25:34 | who have lived a righteous life |
- or unrighteous life - | |
25:37 | who have done so much, |
mischief or good, | |
25:43 | I have struggled |
to better myself, | |
25:47 | I've been so kind, so gentle, |
25:49 | so angry, so bitter |
- you follow? - | |
25:52 | and when you say |
empty your consciousness, | |
25:57 | it means you are asking me |
to die to all that! | |
26:01 | So, you are touching |
at the very root of fear. | |
26:10 | A: Yes, exactly. K: At the root |
of terror of not being. | |
26:20 | Oh yes, that's it, sir. |
26:23 | And |
I want to immortalise that me. | |
26:32 | I do it through books, |
26:35 | writing a book, and say, |
famous book. | |
26:39 | Or I paint. |
26:43 | Or through paint, through works, |
through good acts, | |
26:47 | through building this or that, |
I immortalise myself. | |
26:55 | A: This has very pernicious effects |
within the family, | |
26:59 | because we must have a son |
in order to... | |
27:03 | K: ...carry on. |
A: ...immortalise the name in time. | |
27:06 | K: Therefore the family |
becomes a danger. A: Exactly. | |
27:15 | K: So, |
look what we have done, sir: | |
27:18 | the ancient Egyptians |
immortalised themselves, | |
27:23 | made their life immortal |
by thinking, carrying on. | |
27:27 | A: Perpetuity. |
K: Perpetuity. | |
27:31 | And the robbers |
come and tear it all to pieces. | |
27:37 | Tutankhamen |
is merely a mask now, | |
27:41 | a golden mask with a mummy, |
and so on. | |
27:45 | So, man has sought immortality |
through works, | |
27:50 | through every way to find |
that which is immortal, | |
27:58 | that is, beyond mortality. |
28:03 | Right? |
28:05 | A: It's a very remarkable thing |
that the word 'immortal' | |
28:08 | is a negative. |
K: Yes, not mortal. | |
28:10 | A: Yes, it's not saying what it is. |
28:17 | K: We are going to find out what it is. |
A: Good. | |
28:21 | K: You follow, sir? |
This is a very, very serious thing. | |
28:23 | It isn't a plaything between |
two people enjoying a discussion, | |
28:27 | It is tremendously important! |
28:31 | A: Yes, I was laughing |
at the irony of it. | |
28:36 | That, inherent in the structure |
of that word, | |
28:40 | there is a warning, |
28:42 | and we just go right |
through the red light. | |
28:44 | K: Right. |
A: Yes, please do go on. | |
28:47 | K: So, what is immortality? |
28:52 | Not the book. |
A: Oh no. | |
28:55 | K: Not the painting |
which I have done, | |
28:57 | not, going to the moon |
28:59 | and putting some |
idiotic flag up there. | |
29:03 | Not, living a righteous life, |
29:07 | - or not living a righteous life. |
29:09 | So, what is immortality? |
29:15 | The cathedrals are beautiful, |
marvellous cathedrals, | |
29:20 | in stone; an earthquake comes |
- gone. | |
29:25 | You carve out of marble a |
marvellous thing of Michelangelo, | |
29:32 | an earthquake, fire |
- destroyed. | |
29:35 | Some lunatic comes along |
with a hammer and breaks it up. | |
29:40 | So, it is in none of those. |
29:45 | Right? |
A: Right. | |
29:47 | K: Because that is capable |
of being destroyed. | |
29:54 | Every statue becomes |
a dead thing, | |
29:59 | every poem, every painting. |
30:03 | So, then one asks, |
what is immortality? | |
30:06 | It's not in the building |
- just see it, sir - | |
30:10 | It's not in the cathedral. |
30:12 | It's not in the Saviour, |
which you have invented, | |
30:17 | which thought has invented. |
30:19 | Not in the gods that man has |
created out of his own image. | |
30:25 | Then what is immortality? |
30:29 | Because that is related to |
consciousness and to death. | |
30:37 | Unless I find that out, |
death is a terror. | |
30:41 | A: Of course, of course. |
30:45 | K: I have tried to immortalise |
myself, | |
30:48 | become immortal by the thought |
30:52 | that there is a Brahman, |
there is a God, | |
30:54 | there is eternality, |
there is a nameless one, | |
30:59 | and I will do everything |
to approach him. | |
31:04 | Therefore |
I'll lead a righteous life. | |
31:07 | Therefore I will pray, |
I will beg, I will obey. | |
31:10 | I will live a life of poverty, |
chastity, | |
31:15 | and so on, so on, so on, |
31:18 | in order to have |
that immortal reality with me. | |
31:24 | But I know all that |
is born of thought. | |
31:30 | Right, sir? A: Yes, as soon as... |
K: Wait a minute, sir, | |
31:32 | see what happens. |
31:34 | So I see |
thought and its products | |
31:38 | are |
the children of barren women. | |
31:42 | A: Precisely. |
31:45 | K: See what's taken place. |
Then what is immortality? | |
31:57 | The beauty in the church |
- not I built the church - | |
32:03 | the beauty in the cathedral, |
the beauty in the poem, | |
32:06 | the beauty in the sculpture. |
32:10 | The beauty, |
not the object of beauty. | |
32:15 | I wonder... |
32:16 | A: The beauty itself. |
K: Itself. | |
32:19 | That is immortal. |
32:22 | And I cannot grasp that, |
the mind cannot grasp it, | |
32:28 | because beauty is not in |
the field of consciousness. | |
32:39 | A: You see, what you have said, |
again, | |
32:41 | stands it all on its head. |
32:44 | We think when something dies |
32:47 | that we have cherished, |
that is beautiful, | |
32:49 | that beauty dies, in some sense, |
32:54 | with that which has passed away. |
K: Passed away, yes. | |
33:00 | A: Actually it's the feeling |
of being bereft of that beauty | |
33:08 | that I regarded as my privilege |
to have personal access to. | |
33:14 | The belief that that has perished, |
not simply being lost, | |
33:19 | because what is lost |
is by its nature | |
33:25 | predisposed to be found. |
33:27 | But to perish is to be |
wiped out utterly, isn't it? | |
33:32 | And so the belief is deep. |
K: Oh, very, very. | |
33:36 | A: Extremely deep with respect |
to what we mean by perish. | |
33:40 | In fact, the word isn't used |
very often, it's frightening, | |
33:43 | it's a very frightening word. |
33:44 | We always talk about |
losing things, | |
33:45 | hardly ever do we say |
something perishes. | |
33:48 | Now back to what I mentioned |
about standing it on its head. | |
33:53 | The image came to my mind |
as a metaphor | |
34:00 | - I hope not one of those images |
we've been talking about. | |
34:03 | That beauty, |
34:08 | rather than being imprisoned |
and therefore taken down | |
34:14 | to the utter depths of nullity, |
when the thing perishes, | |
34:19 | has simply let it go. |
34:24 | In some sense beauty has let |
this expression go. | |
34:30 | That is upside down from |
what is usually thought. | |
34:33 | K: I know, I know. |
34:35 | A: And it has probably let it |
go precisely on time. | |
34:41 | K: That's right. |
A: That's what's so marvellous. | |
34:44 | Yes, yes. |
34:45 | K: So, immortality, we have said, |
34:50 | is within the field of time. |
34:55 | A: In the one field. |
34:58 | K: Right? |
A: Yes. | |
34:59 | K: The field of time. A: Yes. |
35:01 | K: And death is also then |
in the field of time. | |
35:06 | Because I have created, |
35:10 | through thought, |
the things of time. | |
35:15 | And death is the ending |
35:19 | or the beginning |
of a state which is timeless. | |
35:25 | Of that I am frightened. |
35:29 | So, I want everything |
preserved in the field of time. | |
35:39 | You follow, sir? |
A: Yes, yes, we think it could... | |
35:42 | K: And that is |
what we call immortal | |
35:46 | - the statue, the poem, |
the church, the cathedral. | |
35:51 | And I see also |
all that is corruptible, | |
35:55 | destroyed by one accident, |
36:01 | or by an earthquake |
- everything is gone. | |
36:06 | So, immortality is not |
within the field of time. | |
36:17 | And time is thought |
- of course. | |
36:22 | A: Of course, yes, that follows. |
K: Of course. | |
36:25 | So, |
anything that thought creates | |
36:29 | must be within the field of time. |
36:36 | And yet thought is trying |
to seek immortality, | |
36:40 | which is, immortality of itself |
- and the things it has created. | |
36:50 | You... |
A: Yes. | |
36:51 | K: So, then the problem is, |
can the mind see all this, | |
37:02 | - see it! |
Not imagine that it is seeing it. | |
37:07 | A: No, actually see it. |
K: Actually see it. | |
37:13 | A: Yes, the remark I made before, |
37:16 | when you began saying |
the field of time | |
37:18 | and I said the one field, |
37:21 | I didn't mean |
that the field of time, | |
37:24 | as you've described it, |
is the one field, | |
37:25 | but that we could be |
so appallingly... | |
37:28 | K: ...blind. |
A: ...mistaken and blind... | |
37:30 | K: Ignorant. |
37:31 | A: ...that the field of time |
is another fragment and... | |
37:36 | K: That's right. |
A: ...it's the only field. | |
37:38 | And what really struck me was: |
37:45 | this misuse of thought |
37:48 | generates the most appalling |
avarice. | |
37:51 | K: Yes, sir. |
37:57 | A: I'm walling myself up |
in stone. | |
38:02 | Yes, please. |
38:03 | K: So, |
38:09 | the mind, perceiving all this, |
if it is alert, | |
38:13 | if it has been watchful |
all the time | |
38:16 | that we have been discussing, |
38:19 | must inevitably see |
38:21 | the whole content exposed, |
38:27 | without any effort. |
38:29 | It's like reading a map. |
38:31 | You spread it out and look. |
38:35 | But if you want to go |
in a direction, | |
38:38 | then you don't look |
at the whole map. | |
38:43 | Then you say, I want to go |
from here to there, | |
38:45 | the direction is there, |
so many miles, | |
38:47 | and... |
you don't look at the rest. | |
38:51 | What we are asking is, |
no direction but just look. | |
38:58 | Look at the content |
of your consciousness, | |
39:03 | without direction, |
without choice. | |
39:09 | Be aware of it |
39:11 | without |
any exertion of discernment. | |
39:18 | Be choicelessly aware |
of this extraordinary map. | |
39:26 | Then that choiceless awareness |
39:29 | gives you that tremendous energy |
39:31 | to go beyond it. |
39:34 | But you need energy |
to go beyond it. | |
39:39 | A: This leads me |
39:41 | to the notion of reincarnation |
39:46 | that we began to touch |
on a little earlier: | |
39:49 | I see the demonic root in that. |
K: Yes, sir. | |
39:54 | You see, reincarnate next life. |
39:59 | Nobody says, incarnate now. |
A: Yes, exactly. | |
40:04 | K: You follow, sir? |
A: Yes, I do, I do. | |
40:06 | K: You can only incarnate now, |
when you die to the content. | |
40:13 | You can be reborn, |
regenerated totally, | |
40:17 | if you die to the content. |
40:19 | A: Yes. Yes. Yes. |
40:23 | And there is a terrible truth |
40:29 | on the dark side, |
the demonic side | |
40:32 | to this |
doctrine of reincarnation, | |
40:36 | because, |
if that content of consciousness | |
40:38 | is not emptied out, |
40:41 | then it must prevail! |
K: So what happens? | |
40:45 | A: Then it really does, yes! |
K: It prevails. | |
40:48 | So what happens? |
40:52 | I do not know, as a human being, |
how to empty this thing. | |
40:57 | I'm not even interested, |
I'm only frightened. | |
41:01 | A: Only scared to death. |
K: Scared to death. | |
41:03 | And I preserve something, |
41:05 | and I die, am burned, |
or buried under ground. | |
41:10 | The content goes on. |
41:15 | As we said, the content of me |
is your content also, | |
41:22 | it's not so very different. |
A: No, no, no. | |
41:27 | K: Slightly modified, |
slightly exaggerated, | |
41:30 | given certain tendencies, |
which depend on | |
41:33 | your conditioning of environment, |
and so on, so on, | |
41:35 | but it is essentially |
same consciousness. | |
41:41 | Unless a human being |
empties that consciousness, | |
41:45 | that consciousness goes on |
like a river, | |
41:51 | collecting, accumulating |
- all that's going on. | |
41:55 | And out of that river |
comes the expression | |
42:01 | or the manifestation |
of the one that is lost. | |
42:06 | When the mediums, |
seances, all those say | |
42:13 | your brother, your uncle, |
your wife is here, | |
42:16 | what has happened is they |
have manifested themselves | |
42:21 | out of that stream which is |
the continuous consciousness | |
42:27 | of struggle, pain, unhappiness, |
misery - all that. | |
42:36 | And a man who has observed |
42:41 | and has looked at the |
consciousness, and empties it, | |
42:45 | he doesn't belong to |
that stream at all. | |
42:52 | Then he is living |
each moment anew, | |
42:58 | because he is dying each moment. |
You understand, sir? | |
43:02 | A: Oh yes, I do, yes, I do. |
43:04 | K: There is no accumulation |
of the me | |
43:07 | which has to be expressed. |
43:09 | He is dying every minute, |
43:13 | living every minute, |
and dying every minute. | |
43:16 | And therefore in that there is |
43:20 | - what shall I say? - |
there is no content. | |
43:22 | You follow, sir? |
A: Yes. | |
43:26 | K: It is like |
a tremendous energy in action. | |
43:30 | A: This gives a totally different |
43:33 | understanding of what we mean by |
43:39 | the phrase 'in the afterlife'. |
43:44 | On the one hand, there is |
this continuity in disordered | |
43:51 | content of consciousness... |
K: It is totally disordered. | |
43:53 | A: ...which is not |
radically affected | |
43:59 | qualitatively |
with respect to its nature, | |
44:01 | simply because somebody has |
stopped breathing for good. No. | |
44:05 | It's on its way. |
K: On its way. | |
44:07 | A: And therefore |
44:10 | the attempt that is often made |
on the part of persons | |
44:19 | to contact |
this stream of consciousness | |
44:22 | after the death of a person, |
44:24 | when made within the same |
quality of consciousness, | |
44:31 | attains nothing but |
a reinforcement... | |
44:34 | K: Yes, that's right. |
A: ...within their own personal life. | |
44:37 | And it does a terrible thing |
44:38 | to their content of consciousness |
44:40 | which has gone on, |
since it also feeds that some more. | |
44:44 | K: That's right. |
44:46 | A: Yes, I do see that. |
44:48 | K: A person came to see me, |
and his wife was dead. | |
44:55 | And he really thought |
he loved her. | |
44:59 | So he said, |
I must see my wife again. | |
45:03 | Can you help me? |
45:05 | I said, |
which wife do you want to see? | |
45:08 | The one that cooked? |
45:11 | The one that bore the children? |
45:13 | The one that gave you sex? |
45:16 | The one that quarrelled |
with you? | |
45:19 | The one that dominated you, |
frightened you? | |
45:25 | He said, I don't want |
to meet any of those. | |
45:28 | I want to meet the good of her. |
45:35 | You follow, sir? |
A: Yes, yes, yes, yes. | |
45:37 | K: The image of the good |
he has built out of her. | |
45:43 | None of the ugly things, |
45:46 | or what he considered ugly things, |
but the idea of the good | |
45:50 | which he had culled out of her, |
45:54 | and that is the image |
he wants to meet. | |
45:56 | I said, don't be infantile. |
46:01 | You are so utterly immature. |
46:03 | When you have slept with her, |
and got angry with her, | |
46:07 | all that you don't want, |
you want just | |
46:09 | the image which you have |
about her goodness. | |
46:12 | I said... And you know, |
sir, he began to cry, | |
46:17 | really cry for the first time. |
46:19 | He said afterwards, |
I have cried when she died, | |
46:24 | but the tears were of self-pity, |
my loneliness, my sense of | |
46:32 | - you follow? - |
lack of things. | |
46:34 | Now |
I have cried because I see | |
46:38 | what I have done. |
46:40 | You understand, sir? |
46:43 | A: Yes, I do. |
46:50 | K: So, to understand death |
there must be no fear. | |
46:57 | The fear exists |
and the terror of it exists only | |
47:02 | when the content |
is not understood. | |
47:07 | And the content is the 'me'. |
47:15 | And the 'me' is the chair |
- you follow, sir? | |
47:19 | A: Oh yes. |
K: The thing I am attached to. | |
47:22 | It is so stupid! |
47:25 | And I am frightened of that, |
47:29 | the bank account, |
the family - you follow? | |
47:34 | A: Oh yes, yes, I do. |
47:36 | K: So unless one is really, |
deeply serious in this matter, | |
47:44 | you can't incarnate now |
47:50 | in the deep sense of that word, |
47:52 | and therefore immortality |
is in the book, | |
47:56 | in the statue, in the cathedral, |
47:58 | in the things |
I have put together, | |
48:01 | the things I have put together |
by thought. | |
48:05 | That's all the field of time. |
A: Right. | |
48:08 | It just occurred to me |
48:11 | what a terrible thing |
we have been doing | |
48:15 | so often over and over |
again to Plato | |
48:21 | by this perennial attempt at |
academic analysis of the text, | |
48:27 | when he plainly said that the |
business of the philosopher, | |
48:32 | by which he didn't mean |
the analyser in this mad way | |
48:36 | that we have been |
observing it goes on, | |
48:40 | the business of the philosopher, |
48:42 | namely |
the one who is concerned with | |
48:45 | a radical change and rebirth, |
48:48 | which he associates |
with wisdom, | |
48:51 | the business of the philosopher |
is to practise dying, | |
48:56 | to practise dying. |
K: Not practice. | |
49:00 | A: I don't think he meant |
routine, repetition: | |
49:04 | die, die, die, die, die. |
49:07 | I think he puts it |
with an 'ing', | |
49:12 | because he doesn't want |
to fall out of act. | |
49:18 | I know I use this phrase |
all the time, | |
49:20 | but it came to me early |
in our conversations, | |
49:22 | and it seems to say, for me, |
what I want to say. | |
49:27 | I have to say |
I learned it from you, | |
49:30 | - though I don't want |
to put the words in your mouth. | |
49:33 | But it's possible |
to fall out of act into the terror | |
49:42 | and the demonic stream of time, |
49:45 | but when one is in act, |
49:47 | the whole thing |
is an ongoing move. | |
49:50 | K: So, sir, time has a stop. |
A: Precisely. | |
49:54 | K: See the beauty of it, sir. |
49:56 | And it is that beauty |
which is immortal, | |
50:00 | not the things |
which thought has created. | |
50:04 | A: Right. |
50:07 | K: So, living is dying. |
50:12 | A: Right. |
50:13 | K: And love is essentially |
dying to the me. | |
50:20 | Not the things which thought |
has said: this is love, | |
50:28 | love-sex, love-pleasure. |
You follow? All that. | |
50:31 | A: Yes. |
50:32 | K: It is: |
the dying to time is love. | |
50:39 | So, living, love, and death |
are one thing, | |
50:48 | not divisive, not separated, |
not divorced, | |
50:51 | not in the field of time, |
50:54 | but it is completely a living, |
moving thing, indivisible. | |
50:59 | And that is immortal. |
A: Yes. | |
51:07 | K: So, |
51:10 | Now, most of us are |
educated wrongly. | |
51:16 | A: How true that is! |
51:19 | K: From childhood we are |
never taught to be serious. | |
51:26 | From childhood we are taught |
the cultivation of thought, | |
51:35 | cultivation of thought |
51:37 | and the expression |
and the marvels of thought. | |
51:43 | All our philosophies, books, |
everything is based on that. | |
51:51 | And when you say, |
die to all that, | |
51:57 | you really awaken |
the terror of not knowing. | |
52:05 | This, |
gives me security in knowing. | |
52:10 | A: Yes. |
52:11 | K: Then knowledge becomes |
the field of my safety. | |
52:18 | And you ask me, give all that up, |
die to all that. | |
52:23 | And I say you are insane. |
52:25 | How can I die to that, |
that's part of me. | |
52:31 | A: There's a very, very beautiful |
52:36 | Zen saying that seems |
to relate to this, | |
52:39 | when it's understood correctly. |
52:42 | It speaks of jumping off |
the cliff with hands free. | |
52:46 | Jumping off the cliff |
with hands free. | |
52:51 | The hands... |
52:53 | K: ...that hold. |
A: ...that hold, | |
52:56 | always grasping the past |
52:59 | or reaching out |
towards the future, | |
53:01 | and we never get off |
that horizontal track. | |
53:04 | It's like a Lionel train, |
it forever goes on. | |
53:08 | K: So, then |
it comes to the question: | |
53:11 | what is living in the present? |
53:17 | Death is the future. |
53:21 | And I've lived for 40 years, |
all the accumulated memories. | |
53:27 | What is the present? |
53:30 | The present |
is the death of the content. | |
53:35 | You follow, sir? |
A: Yes. | |
53:37 | K: I don't know, it has |
got immense beauty in that. | |
53:42 | Because that means no conflict |
53:45 | - you follow, sir? - |
no tomorrow. | |
53:51 | If you tell a man who loves, |
53:54 | who is going to enjoy |
that man or woman tomorrow, | |
53:58 | when you say there is |
no tomorrow, he says, | |
54:00 | what are you talking about? |
54:02 | A: Yes, I know. |
Sometimes you will say, | |
54:04 | when you have said something, |
it sounds absurd. | |
54:07 | K: Of course. |
54:08 | A: And, of course, in relation to |
54:11 | the way we have been taught |
54:12 | to do analysis, |
it sounds absurd. | |
54:14 | K: Therefore, sir, can we |
educate children, students, | |
54:21 | to live totally differently? |
54:28 | Live and understand, |
and act with this sense of | |
54:34 | understanding the content |
and the beauty of it all. | |
54:41 | A: If I've understood you |
correctly, | |
54:43 | there's only one answer |
to that question: yes, yes. | |
54:52 | I think the word here |
wouldn't be 'absurd', | |
54:54 | it would be something like |
'wild'. | |
54:58 | Yes, I see now what you mean |
55:03 | about death and birth |
55:08 | as non-temporally related, |
55:13 | in terms of the question |
55:14 | that we raised about |
their relation earlier, | |
55:17 | because when you say |
there is this incarnation... | |
55:21 | K: ...now. A: ...now, upon the instant... |
K: Yes, sir. | |
55:24 | A: ...then... |
55:25 | K: No, |
if you see the beauty of it, sir, | |
55:27 | the thing takes place. |
A: Then it's happened. | |
55:31 | K: It is not the result of mentation. |
A: No. | |
55:34 | K: Not the result of immense |
thinking, thinking, thinking. | |
55:38 | It is actual perception |
of 'what is'. | |
55:44 | A: And the amazement that |
it is the same energy at root. | |
55:50 | K: Yes, sir. |
55:51 | A: It doesn't take |
something over here | |
55:53 | that's a different energy called |
God. | |
55:55 | K: No, that's an outside agency |
brought in here. | |
55:58 | A: No. |
K: It is the same wasted energy, | |
56:01 | dissipated energy, |
which is no longer dissipated. | |
56:06 | A: Exactly. |
K: Therefore it is... | |
56:08 | A: Exactly. |
56:10 | This throws a totally... |
56:15 | I'm beginning now |
to use the words | |
56:17 | 'absolutely' and 'totally', |
which in the Academy, you know, | |
56:20 | we're advised to be |
very careful of. | |
56:24 | K: I know. |
56:27 | A: But I'm sorry about all that. |
56:30 | The fact remains |
that it is total. | |
56:34 | It is total. |
K: Yes. | |
56:36 | A: There is a total change. |
56:39 | And the transformation of |
each individual is a total one. | |
56:44 | K: It is not within the field |
of time and knowledge. | |
56:47 | A: Is not within the field |
of time and knowledge. | |
56:49 | K: You see now the relation. |
56:50 | A: Yes, and then the profound |
seriousness of it that attends | |
56:55 | when one sees the rest |
of that sentence of yours: | |
57:00 | it is the responsibility of each. |
57:06 | And if I may add just |
one other thing here, | |
57:09 | because it seems to me |
that it is coming together: | |
57:14 | that it isn't |
the responsibility of one | |
57:16 | over against the other |
to do something. | |
57:19 | It is to come with and to, |
57:24 | as the other |
is coming to and with, | |
57:28 | and we begin together... |
57:30 | K: Yes, sir. Share together. |
A: ...to have a look. | |
57:33 | K: Learn together. |
A: Just quietly having a look. | |
57:36 | And in that activity, |
which is not planned, | |
57:41 | one of the amazing things |
about this conversation is | |
57:44 | that it - to use your |
beautiful word - flowers. | |
57:50 | K: It flowers, yes. |
A: It doesn't require | |
57:54 | an imposition |
without of a contrivance. | |
57:59 | K: No. |
58:00 | A: Of a management. |
K: Management, quite. | |
58:03 | A: Somehow |
it grows out of itself. | |
58:07 | It's this thing of |
growing out of itself | |
58:10 | that relates to this thing |
58:14 | that you've been talking about |
in consciousness. | |
58:16 | By pointing to the head |
I don't mean | |
58:17 | consciousness is up here, no, |
58:19 | but it's the 'out of itself', |
58:23 | it's like that water |
that turns in on itself. | |
58:27 | K: But it remains water. |
A: It remains water. Exactly. | |
58:31 | This has been a |
wonderful revelation, | |
58:36 | the whole thing about death, |
living and love. | |
58:41 | I do hope, when we have |
our next conversation, | |
58:47 | that we could begin |
58:49 | to pursue this in relation |
to education even further. | |
58:53 | K: Further, yes, sir. |